英文摘要
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Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the effect of perceived stress (PS) on constipation and sleep quality (SQ), and to know the relationship among them. Methods: This study used a cross-design study, and used samples who were students in a science-technology university in Taichung to be as a studying population. Using a quota convenient sampling for selection of samples. The questionnaire used a structure question for surveying the demography data, Constipation Scoring System (CSS) and Depression Anxiety and Stress Scales (DASS), and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The received questionnaire was 514 cases. Results: In this study, the enrolled cases, the female was the most part (60.7%), and 1% of cases had the situation of constipation, more than 50% of participants felt SQ was not good (52.7%), and 74.9% of participants felt without PS. In the analysis of the inferred model, constipation existed a significant prediction (p< 0.05) on PS and SQ, there were 27.1% and 22.1%, respectively. In addition, constipation and PS both they existed a significant positive effect on SQ, which means if the score of CSS and DASS is higher, then sleep quality is worse. Conclusions: Based on our results, different levels of constipation there existed a significant difference and relationship on SQ. Meanwhile, PS is related to the constipation level and SQ significantly. Therefore, PS existed a regulating effect on constipation and SQ. Suggestions: more score of constipation or PS, it means a bad SQ. Therefore, we suggest people who need to care the physical health, SQ, and emotional pressure, if you are a high-risk case in these three syndromes, a long-term monitor, a balanced diet, a regulation defecation, a good sleep, and a good emotion management are necessary.
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