英文摘要
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This article is the second work on the construction of the history of Chinese garden theory. The article "A Preliminary Study on the Garden Theory in the Pre-Qin and Han Dynasties" has been published before, and continues to be constructed according to the era. In addition to the theory of garden function, construction and appreciation, the most important development in this period is the emergence of garden ontology. The term "garden" may first appear in the poems of Ji Kang in the Wei Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms. After Tao Yuanming's poems were used three times and appeared several times in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, it was gradually used in the Tang Dynasty to refer to the artistic reduction of natural mountains and forests. Living space. At that time, gardens were considered to be man-made living spaces that resemble natural mountains and forests. They were humanistic spaces opposed to nature, but at the same time they noticed the "like nature" effect of mountains and forests. The full text is divided into four parts: ontology, function theory, construction theory and appreciative theory. It summarizes, combs and constructs the garden theory of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, which is an important step in completing the puzzle of Chinese garden theory history.
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