被害與加害：一位曾經歷性侵害之安置機構少年的生命經驗

Victim and offender: The life experience of a teenager with childhood sexual abuse in residential setting

陳慧女(Hui-nu Chen)

生命經驗 ； 安置機構 ； 性侵害 ； 青少年性加害者 ； life experience ； residential setting ； sexual abuse ； teenage sexual Offender

亞洲家庭暴力與性侵害期刊

14卷1期（2018 / 07 / 01）

75 - 97

繁體中文

本研究以一位曾在兒童時期遭遇性侵害，後來於青少年時期對男童有性侵害行為之少年為研究主體。以個別訪談探索其性被害的影響、對被害經驗的詮釋，及其對被害與加害經驗的觀點。訪談資料以敘事研究之「整體－內容」分析法，歸納出孤單與創傷的童年、安置期間的被侵犯、無聊遊戲的性侵害、尷尬的加害與被害、對自我認同的探尋等五個主題。最後將研究發現提供社政體系與兒童少年安置機構、助人工作及教育單位處遇性侵害議題之建議。

The research was to interview a teenager with childhood sexual abuse and to be a sexual offender. The purpose of the article focused on the teenager's experience of victim's influence and the offender's view. The Holistic-Content analysis of narrative research was adoped to analyze the data. The five topics were: ＂The childhood of loneliness and trauma＂, ＂Sexual abuse by teenager during in residential setting＂, ＂Bore sexual abuse game＂, ＂Dilemma on role of the victim and offender＂, and ＂To explore ego identity＂. The suggestions and issues were provided to socail work, residential settings, counseling, and educational system.

1. 蔡景宏、曾東勝、林燕卿、朱元祥(2012)。青少年性侵害犯的個人特質與雙親教養態度之探討。臺灣精神醫學，26，88-95。
   連結：
2. 蕭如婷、蔡景宏(2014)。性侵害事件少年評估與處遇。亞洲家庭暴力與性侵害期刊，10(2)，131-158。
   連結：
3. 兒童及少年福利與權益保障法（民 100 年11 月30 日）。
4. 性侵害犯罪防治法（民86 年1 月22 日）。
5. 兒童及少年安置及教養機構性侵害事件處理原則（民101 年5 月25 日）。
6. Alaggia, R.,Mishnaf, F.(2014).Self psychology and male child sexual abuse: Healing relational betrayal.Clinic Social Work Journal,42,41-48.
7. Bagley, C.(1992).Characteristics of 60 children and adolescents with a history of sexual assault against others: Evidence from a comparative study.The Journal of Forensic Psychiatry,3(2),299-309.
8. Barbaree, H. E.,Marshall, W. L.(2006).The juvenile sex offender.New York:Guitford Press.
9. Benoit, J. L.,Kennedy, W. A.(1992).The abuse history of male adolescent sex offenders.Journal of Interpersonal Violence,7(4),543-548.
10. Briggs, F.,Hawkins, R. M. F.(1996).A comparison of the childhood experiences of convicted male child molesters and men who are sexually abused in childhood and claimed to be non offenders.Child Abuse & Neglect,20(3),221-233.
11. Caputo, A. A.,Frick P. J.,Brodsky, S. L.(1999).Family violenceand juvenile sex offending the potential mediating role of psychopathic traits and negative attitudes toward women.Criminal justice and behavior,26(3),338-356.
12. Cooper, C. L.,Murphy, W. D.,Haynes, M. R.(1996).Characteristics of abused and nonabused adolescent sexual offenders.Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment,8(2),10-119.
13. Cossins, A.,Plummer, M.(2016).Masculinity and sexual abuse explaining the transition from victim to offender.Men and Masculinities,June 5
14. Coxe, R.,Holmes, W.(2002).A study of the cycle of abuse among child molesters.Journal of Child Sexual Abuse,10(4),111-118.
15. Craissati, J.,McClurg, G.,Browne, K.(2002).Characteristics of perpetrators of child sexual abuse who have been sexually victimized as children.Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment,14(3),221-235.
16. Daversa, M. T.,Knight, R. A.(2007).A structural examination of the predictors of sexual coercion against children in adolescent sexual offenders.Criminal Justice And Behavior,34(10),1313-1333.
17. Easton, S. D.(2013).Disclosure of child abuse among adult male survivors.Clinic Social Work Journal,41,344-355.
18. Finkelhor, D.(1984).Child sexual abuse: new theory and research.New York:The Free Press.
19. Freeman-Longo, R. E.(1986).The impact of sexual victimization on males.Child Abuse & Neglect,10,411-414.
20. Glasser, M.,Kolvin, I.,Campbell, D.,Glasser, A.,Leitch, I.,Farrelly, S.(2001).Cycle of child sexual abuse: Links between being a victim and becoming a perpetrator.British Journal of Psychiatry,179,482-494.
21. Groth, A. N.(1979).Men who rape: The psychology of the offender.NY:Plenum.
22. Groth, A. N.,Longo, R.E.,McFadin, J. B.(1982).Undetected recidivism among rapists and child molesters.Criminology & Penology,28(3),450-458.
23. Holmes, W. C.,Slap, G. B.(1998).Sexual abuse of boys: Definition, prevalence, correlates, sequelae, and manage.JAMA,281(21),1855-1862.
24. Hopper, J. (2016). Sexual abuse of males: Prevalence, possible lasting effects, & resources. http://www.jimhopper.com.
25. Kendall-Tackett, A. K.,Williams, M. L.,Finkelhor, D.(1993).Impact of sexual abuse on children: A review and synthesis of recent empirical studies.Psychological Bulletin,113(1),164-180.
26. Kercher, J. A.,McShane, M.(1984).The prevalence of child sexual abuse victimization in an adult sample of Texas residents.Child Abuse and Neglect,8,495-500.
27. Lambie, I.,Seymour, F.,Lee, A.,Adams, P.(2002).Resiliency in the victim-offender cycle in male sexual abuse.Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment,14(1),31-44.
28. Langevin, R.,Wright, P.,Yhandy, L.(1989).Characteristics of sex offenders who were sexually victimized as children.Annals of Sexual Research,2,227-253.
29. Lisak, D.(1994).The psychological impact of sexual abuse: Content analysis of interviews with male survivors.Journal of Traumatic Stress,7(4),525-548.
30. Loh, C.,Gidycz, C. A.(2006).A prospective analysis of the relationship between childhood sexual victimization and perpetration of dating violence and sexual assault in adulthood.Journal of Interpersonal Violence,21(6),732-749.
31. Messerschmidt, J. W.(2000).Becoming "real men" adolescent masculinity challenges and sexual violence.Men and Masculinities,2(3),286-307.
32. Morrison, T.(Ed.),Erooga, M.(Ed.),Beckett, R. C.(Ed.)(1994).Sexual offending against children: Assessment and treatment of male abusers.London:Routledge.
33. Weeks, R.,Widom, C. S.(1998).Self-reports of early childhood victimization among incarcerated adult male felons.Journal of Interpersonal Violence,13(3),346-361.
34. 王勇智譯、鄧明宇譯、Riessman, C. K.(2008)。敘說分析。臺北:五南。
35. 李小玲(2004)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。臺北，中央警察大學犯罪防治研究所。
36. 林月琴(2009)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。臺北，輔仁大學社會工作學系。
37. 洪素珍(2013)。男性兒童青少年性議題的結與解─安置機構生活輔導員觀點。臺灣心理諮商季刊，5(4)，29-59。
38. 翁毓秀(2011)。臺灣地區兒童少年安置照顧的發展與未來。社區發展季刊，133，294-308。
39. 陳郁夫譯、Lew, M.(2010)。哭泣的小王子。臺北:心靈工坊。
40. 陳珞珞(2016)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。嘉義，中正大學犯罪防治研究所。
41. 陳慧女、盧鴻文(2007)。男性遭受性侵害之問題初探。社區發展季刊，120，252-264。
42. 黃世杰譯、王介暉譯、胡淑惠譯、Morrison, T.、Erooga, M.、Beckett, R. C.(2000)。兒童性侵害：男性性侵害者的評估與治療。臺北:心理。
43. 黃鴻禧(2007)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。臺北，中央警察大學犯罪防治研究所。
44. 衛生福利部保護服務司（2018）。統計資訊。瀏覽日期：2018 年9 月17 日。網址：http://www.mohw.gov.tw/cht/DOPS/。
45. 鄭瑞隆(2006)。少年性侵犯行之成因、評估與矯正處遇。亞洲家庭暴力與性侵侵害期刊，2(1)，65-91。
46. 魏弘軒(2007)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。嘉義，中正大學犯罪防治研究所。

1. 戴光輝,吳柏勲(2023)。性侵受害成年男性於急診採證之照護經驗。新臺北護理期刊，25(2)，120-129。
2. (2024)。兒少機構內性侵－心理師的處遇模式、性價值觀與專業知能之探討。諮商與輔導，461，19-22。