题名
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18-70歲民眾對遠距醫療的使用態度與意向調查:以科技接受模式為基礎的調查研究
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并列篇名
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Survey on the Attitudes and Intentions of 18-70 Year Olds Towards Telemedicine: An Investigation Based on the Technology Acceptance Model
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DOI
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10.29916/JMPP.202312_17(3).0003
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作者
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張炳華(Bin-Wha Chang);莊忠憲(Chung-Hsien Chuang);徐桂芳(Kuei-Fang Hsu);李妙娟(Miao-Chuan Lee);丁德雄(Te-Hsiung Ting);馮兆康(Chao-Kang Feng)
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关键词
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遠距醫療 ; 科技接受模式 ; 認知有用性 ; 認知易用性 ; 使用意向 ; Telemedicine ; Technology Acceptance Model ; Perceived Usefulness ; Perceived Ease of Use ; Intention to Use
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期刊名称
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管理實務與理論研究
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卷期/出版年月
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17卷3期(2023 / 12 / 01)
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页次
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25
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38
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内容语文
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繁體中文;英文
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中文摘要
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本研究旨在應用科技接受模式,探討18-70歲的民眾對使用遠距醫療的態度與意向分析。透過問卷調查法,本研究針對性別、年齡、教育程度等個人變項,以及認知有用性、認知易用性、使用態度與使用意向等構面進行調查。結果顯示,認知有用性對遠距醫療使用意向具有正向顯著影響(p<.05),而認知有用性對使用態度的解釋力達到51%。這意味著當民眾認為遠距醫療對健康有幫助,且能減少就醫時的不便,將更願意使用遠距醫療系統。同樣地,認知易用性對使用意向的正向影響也獲得支持,並且對使用態度的解釋力達到48.7%。這顯示當遠距醫療系統被視為簡單易上手,且提供方便的遠距醫療服務時,使用意向會相對增加。此外,使用態度對認知有用性和認知易用性對使用意向具有顯著的部分中介效果(p<.05),認知有用性和認知易用性對使用意向的解釋力分別為61.5%和54.9%。本研究建議在推廣遠距醫療系統時,應注重提升認知有用性和易用性,透過健康教育政策加強宣傳,提高民眾的健康識能。同時,系統應強調易用性,確保簡單易上手,並提供便利的功能,如雲端藥單和檢驗單。最後,持續關注各年齡層的需求,並加強對使用者態度的塑造,以提高對遠距醫療的接受度和使用意向。
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英文摘要
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This study aimed to apply the Technology Acceptance Model to investigate the attitudes and intentions of individuals aged 18-70 towards the use of telemedicine. Utilizing a questionnaire survey, the study examined personal variables such as gender, age, and education level, as well as constructs including perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, attitudes, and intentions. The results revealed a significant positive impact of perceived usefulness on the intention to use telemedicine (p<.05), with perceived usefulness explaining 51% of the variance in attitudes. This implies that individuals are more willing to use telemedicine systems when they perceive them as beneficial to health and capable of reducing inconveniences associated with traditional medical visits. Similarly, the positive impact of perceived ease of use on intention was supported, with perceived ease of use explaining 48.7% of the variance in attitudes. This indicates that when telemedicine systems are perceived as simple to use and offer convenient remote healthcare services, the intention to use them increases. Furthermore, attitudes were found to have a significant mediating effect on the relationship between both perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use and the intention to use (p<.05), with perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use explaining 61.5% and 54.9% of the variance in intention, respectively. The study suggests that in promoting telemedicine systems, emphasis should be placed on enhancing perceived usefulness and ease of use. This can be achieved through health education policies aimed at promoting awareness among the public. Simultaneously, systems should highlight ease of use, ensuring simplicity and convenience, and provide practical features such as cloud-based prescriptions and test results. Finally, ongoing attention to the diverse needs of different age groups and efforts to shape user attitudes are recommended to enhance acceptance and intention to use telemedicine.
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主题分类
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社會科學 >
管理學
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