题名 |
桓管變法與《管子》「禮法兼綜」思想之形成 |
并列篇名 |
Qi Huan Duke and Guan Zhong' Reform and the forming of Guanzi's Theory of Ruling with Both Rites and Law |
作者 |
陳佩君(Chen, Pei-Chun) |
关键词 |
齊桓公 ; 管子 ; 變法 ; 禮法 ; 稷下黃老 ; Qi Huan Duke ; Guanzi ; Reform ; Rites and Law ; Huanglaoism in Jixia Academy |
期刊名称 |
哲學論集 |
卷期/出版年月 |
49期(2018 / 02 / 01) |
页次 |
81 - 104 |
内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
中文摘要 |
與重法拒禮的三晉法家、秦法家不同,《管子》書中「禮法兼綜」的規範思想,展現出齊法家的獨特性。在「變法」的時代洪流中,《管子》何以又如何兼採「禮」的作用呢?本文嘗試由兩個進路探討:一、思想探源:由齊國地域文化去追尋,指出「禮法兼綜」不只是哲學理論,更實際發生在齊桓公、管仲的變法運動之中。二、理論分析:桓管變法的治國策略,至《管子》,在稷下黃老學者的努力下,得到了理論化與系統化的發展。他們在以「道」為本的前提下,整合與融貫了道家、儒家、法家的思想精華,以「禮」落實「道」之因順人情的一面,以「法」具現「道」之客觀規律的一面,建構出「以道整合禮法」的體系性論述。 |
英文摘要 |
Distinguished from Three Jin States and Qin State's Legalism who emphasize law and devalue rites, Qi State's Legalism and Guanzi rules with both rites and law. How does Guanzi make it possible to rule with both rites and law? This paper tries to analyze this process with two steps. First, to find the source in Qi State's culture. To rule with both rites and law not only a philosophical theory, but actually happened in Qi Huan Duke and Guan Zhong' reform. Second, to make theory explicit. In Guanzi, Huanglaoists in Jixia Academy make a theoretical promotion of the rules of Qi Huan Duke and Guan Zhong' reform. On the foundation of "Dao", they try to interflow the advantages of Daoism, Confucianism and Legalism. They regard "Rites" as the human nature respect of "Dao", consider "Law" as the objective principles respect of "Dao", and build a systematic theory based on the method of interflowing rites and law by Dao as a result. |
主题分类 |
人文學 >
人文學綜合 |
参考文献 |
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