知識管理應用於電腦輔助戲劇服裝設計之可行性研究

A Feasibility Study of Computer-Aided Costume Design Applied on Knowledge Management

王怡美(Yi-Meei Wang)；宋同正(Tung-Jung Sung)

戲劇服裝設計 ； 知識管理 ； SECI模型 ； 電腦輔助設計 ； Costume Design ； Knowledge Management ； SECI Model ； Computer Aided design

設計研究學報

7期（2014 / 07 / 01）

38 - 49

繁體中文

相較於其他領域，知識管理在戲劇服裝設計的應用探討鮮少被提及。基此，藉由戲劇服裝設計之知識累積和轉移觀點，本研究旨在以個案研究與內容分析方法探討數位戲劇服裝設計之知識管理，以《量．度》戲劇服裝設計為例。本研究將戲劇服裝設計專案相關之文本分析、場次結構、角色分析、角色關係、設計草圖、量身表、服裝工程圖以及快換表等文件進行資料數位化及組織化，將電腦輔助服裝設計過程中不同階段所產生的設計知識進行分析，規劃出知識管理的作業流程，並建立戲劇服裝設計程序模組。透過設計創作、概念整合、設計記錄、修正與更新等過程，從資訊創造到資訊使用，進入知識創造到知識使用，產生核心知識回饋到知識系統，形成不間斷的知識累積，將知識管理的觀念落實於服裝設計實務，提出更有效率的電腦輔助戲劇服裝設計模式。

The employment of knowledge management in costume design is rarely brought upon, as compared to other fields in the study. Thus, through accumulating knowledge and shifting perspectives in costume design, this study aims to research and analyze the appliance of knowledge management in computer-aided costume design through the Shakespearean Play Measure for Measure as an example. First, the study digitalizes and organizes information concerning script analysis, scene breakdown, character analysis, character relations, design sketches, body measurement charts, costume technic drawings and costume change charts. Second, apply the concept of knowledge management into computer-aided costume design. The process from information creation to information application, which develops into the process from knowledge creation to knowledge application, generates core knowledge that is then returned to the knowledge system, resulting in the constant accumulation of knowledge. Implementing the knowledge management in design projects enhances the feasibility of knowledge management. This study concludes with a successful empirical rule, formulating costume design procedures, as a reference and an example for future reference in the field of performing arts.

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1. 宋同正,王怡美(2022)。莎劇《皆大歡喜》戲劇服裝設計管理。設計學報，27(1)，71-85。