题名

核心自我評價理論與研究:近年文獻探析

并列篇名

A Literature Review of Empirical Studies on Core Self-Evaluations During the Past Decade

作者

劉恆鉦(Heng-Zheng Liu);丁原郁(Yuan-Yu Ting)

关键词

人格特質 ; 心理狀態 ; 文獻回顧 ; 核心自我評價 ; 核心評價

期刊名称

輔導季刊

卷期/出版年月

59卷2期(2023 / 06 / 01)

页次

13 - 28

内容语文

繁體中文;英文

中文摘要

核心自我評價為個體潛意識對整體自我價值與能力的深層次評估,影響個人對現實的看法與行為表現。本文旨在探討核心自我評價近十年(2012∼2022)於心理狀態的發展現況,彙整國內外核心自我評價與心理相關之58篇實徵性研究,分別從研究對象、核心自我評價狀態比較與研究主題及結果進行分析後,形成以下結論:(1)研究對象:多以全職工作者及大學生為主,國內少有非工作群體相關之研究,亦無跨群體或文化之比較研究。(2)核心自我評價狀態:核心自我評價發展與性格差異、婚姻、家庭狀況及生命經驗有關,性別影響之結果不一。(3)研究主題及結果:結果顯示核心自我評價存在正負向兩種特質,且其應用範圍廣泛,眾多研究支持核心自我評價具有重要意義與價值。(4)實務工作的研究與應用:國內研究多在組織心理、工商心理及管理學範疇,諮商領域研究較少,亦無諮商實務相關之應用。(5)量表的在地化發展:目前於臺灣並無統一使用之繁體中文工具,多仰賴學者獨立翻譯進行研究,且使用之題項及選項皆不相同。根據上述發現,本文建議未來的研究可朝向發展統一之本土化測量工具,比較不同文化、生涯階段、群體之核心自我評價與心理健康之關係,並結合諮商理論或技術於諮商實務中進行應用等方向發展。

主题分类 社會科學 > 心理學
社會科學 > 教育學
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