英文摘要
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Fei-lai Peak poems in the Song and Yuan dynasties have a deep Buddhist and Zen atmosphere. Since the abbot of Ling-yin Temple, Dahui Zonggao, advocated "Kan-hua Chan (the Chan method before talk)", it has led to the rationalization of literati thinking and contributed to the integration of literature and Buddhism. This article first discusses the natural mountains of Fei-lai Peak and the legend of India Tian-zhu, analyzes the viewing angle of the literati, and then discusses the content of the skepticism of Kan-hua Chan from the handover period of the Song Dynasty. The literati's attitude of inquiring into the rationale has changed from subjective sentimental posting to objective judgment on landscape depiction. Judging from the works of Fei-lai Peak in Hangzhou, the Zen method cited by the literati "using Zen into poetry" is a "rational Zen" that transitions Wen-zi Zen, criticizes Mo-zhao Zen, and is justified and based. Therefore, it discusses the change of the literati's rational thinking method, the creation of the Zen style in his works, and the phenomenon of "The Blending of Principles and Zen" in Buddhist literature.
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