题名

運動俱樂部顧客期望之研究-以大台北地區為例

并列篇名

Customers' Expectation of Service in Taipei Fitness Centers

DOI

10.6213/JLRIM.2014.7(1)2

作者

黃致豪(Chih-Hao Huang);范智明(Chih-Ming Fan);林高正(Kao-Cheng Lin)

关键词

運動俱樂部 ; 顧客期望 ; 顧客服務品質 ; Fitness Centers ; Customers' Expectation ; Customers Service Quality

期刊名称

休閒產業管理學刊

卷期/出版年月

7卷1期(2014 / 03 / 01)

页次

23 - 39

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

本研究旨在探討大台北地區運動俱樂部顧客對於所提供服務方面之期望。研究方法採問卷調查法,以大台北地區共6間運動俱樂部會員為研究對象,並以Kimand Kim(1995)編製之運動中心品質量表(Quality Excellence of Sports Centers,QUESC)為研究工具,共發出400份問卷,計回收問卷347份,回收率為86.8%。所得數據以百分比、變異數分析(ANOVA)及鄧肯氏多變域測驗(DMRT)等統計方法進行分析。本研究主要結論如下:一、顧客對於運動俱樂部員工之服務態度及專業能力,收費制度以及課程規劃與時段彈性方面顯得相當重視。二、不同性別與顧客期望之間存在顯著差異。本研究結果,期能提供運動俱樂部管理者於經營運動俱樂部時能系統化地蒐集相關資訊以確認顧客需求,以常態性服務來改進服務之傳遞,確認顧客之各項需求設置應變處理標準,提供正向回饋。

英文摘要

The purpose of this study aims to identify the aspects of service delivery deemed most important by the customers of Taipei fitness centers. The study was based on the Quality Excellence of Sports Centers, QUESC instrument developed by Kim and Kim (1995). A total of 347 individuals who were members of fitness centers in Taipei completed the questionnaires. Descriptive statistics, an analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Duncan's multiple range tests were used for data analysis in this study. The aspects of service delivery desired more by fitness centers users refer to the tangible elements of the facilities, the personnel attitudes and abilities, attributes related to the cost of participation and items related to the programming and scheduling of services provided. This study sought to address questions on the way certain demographic variables and patterns of use might affect fitness centers' customers' desires, so that a information package can be applied in making decisions for improving fitness centers service delivery.

主题分类 人文學 > 地理及區域研究
社會科學 > 管理學
参考文献
  1. 李城忠、林孟潔(2005)。運動健身俱樂部個人教練之專業知能、顧客滿意度與顧客忠誠度之研究。人文暨社會科學期刊,1(2),55-64。
    連結:
  2. 台灣運動科技發展協會(2009)。Fitness Clubs 未來發展服務趨勢。2013 年08 月20日,取自http://tsta.bestmotion.com/Contest/ShowPost.aspx?AID=53&FID=18
  3. Afthinos, Y.,Theodorakis, N. D.,Nassis, P.(2005).Customers' expectations of service in Greek fitness centers- Gender, age, type of sport center, and motivation differences.Managing Service Quality,15(3),245-258.
  4. Chelladurai, P.,Chang, K.(2000).Targets and standards of quality in sport services.Sport Management Review,3(1),1-22.
  5. Fisk, R. P.,Brown, S. W.,Bitner, M. J.(1993).Tracking the evolution of the service marketing literature.Journal of Retailing,69(1),61-103.
  6. Fornell, C.,Wernerfelt, B.(1987).Defensive marketing strategy by customer complaint management: A theoretical analysis.Journal of Marketing Research,24(4),337-346.
  7. Garvin, D. A.(1987).Competing on the eight dimensions of quality.Harvard Business Review,65(6),101-109.
  8. Grönroos, C.(1984).A service quality model and its marketing implications.European Journal of Marketing,18(4),36-44.
  9. Hartline, M. D.,Jones, K. C.(1996).Employee performance cues in a hotel service environment: influence on perceived service quality, value, and word-of-mouth intensions.Journal of Business Research,35(3),207-215.
  10. Howat, G.,Murray, D.,Crilley, G.(1999).The relationships between service problems and perceptions of service quality, satisfaction, and behavioral intesions of Australian public sport and leisure center customers.Journal of Park and Recreation Administration,17(2),42-64.
  11. Jensen, J. B.,Markland, R. E.(1996).Improving the application of quality conformance tools in service firms.Journal of Services Marketing,10(1),35-55.
  12. Kim, C.,Kim, S. Y.(1998).Segmentation of sport center members in Seoul based on attitudes toward service quality.Journal of Sport Management,12,273-287.
  13. Kim, D.,Kim, S. Y.(1995).QUESC: An instrument for assessing the service quality of sport centers in Korea.Journal of Sport Management,9(2),208-220.
  14. Levitt, T.(1972).Production line approach to service.Harvard Business Review,50(5),41-52.
  15. Manning, R. E.(1986).Studies in outdoor recreation.Corvallis, OR:Oregon State University Press.
  16. Nachmias, D.,Nachmias, C.(1987).Research methods in the social sciences.New York:St Martin's.
  17. Nunnally, J.C.(1967).Psychometric theory.New York:McGraw-Hill.
  18. Papadimitriou, D.,Karteroliotis, K.(2000).The service quality expectations in private sport and fitness centers: A reexamination of the factor structure.Sport Marketing Quarterly,9(3),157-164.
  19. Parasuraman, A.,Zeithaml, V. A.,Berry, L. L.(1985).A conceptual model of service quality and its implication for future research.Journal of Marketing,49(4),41-50.
  20. Philip, G.,Hazlett, S.(1997).The measurement of service quality: A new P-C-P attributes model.International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management,14(3),260-280.
  21. Rogers, P.,Chaytor, S.(1994).Managing a leisure management contract.London:Longman.
  22. Rust, R. T.(ed.),Oliver, R. L.(ed.)(1994).Service Quality: New Directions in Theory and Practice.Thousand Oaks, CA:Sage.
  23. Williams, C.(2003).Service quality in leisure and tourism.Cambridge, MA:CABI Publishing.
  24. Zeithaml, V. A.,Bitner, M. J.(1996).Service marketing.New York:McGraw-Hill.
  25. 宋曉婷(2000)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。台中市,私立朝陽科技大學休閒事業管理系碩士班。
  26. 李家齊(2011)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。台北市,國立台灣大學國際企業研究所碩士班。
  27. 胡善進(2004)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。台南市,國立成功大學企業管理學系碩士班。
  28. 高俊雄(1995)。台北市健康體適能俱樂部經營管理型態初探。大專體育,22,39-53。
  29. 高俊雄(1996)。台北市健康體適能俱樂部經營管理型態之研究。運動休閒管理論文集(一),台北:
  30. 楊偉智(2000)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。台中市,靜宜大學企業管理研究所碩士班。
  31. 趙麗雲(2006)。台灣健身運動俱樂部的發展現況與趨勢。2006 年旅遊休閒建康學術研討會,台北市:
被引用次数
  1. 高立學(Li-Shiue Gau);朱秀丹(Hsiu-Tan Chu);郭天尹(Tien-Yin Kuo);林敬洋(Ching-Yang Lin);黃瑞灥(Jui-Chuan Huang)(2022)。西洋劍產業運動服務業創新經營模式及策略-以台中林敬洋擊劍俱樂部個案分析。運動休閒管理學報。19(2)。24-41。