题名

投資人力資源能提昇企業的信用風險評等嗎?

并列篇名

Will Investments in Human Resources Improve Credit Risk Rating of Firms?

DOI

10.6697/TBPJ.201012_4(1).0001

作者

吳至雅(Jr-Ya Wu);馮鴻璣(Hung-Gay Fung);董澍琦(Shuh-Chyi Doong)

关键词

人力資源投資 ; 企業財務績效 ; 台灣企業信用風險指標 ; Human Resource-Related Investments ; Corporate Financial Performance ; Taiwan Corporate Credit Risk Index

期刊名称

臺灣企業績效學刊

卷期/出版年月

4卷1期(2010 / 12 / 01)

页次

1 - 21

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

在文獻上,許多學者們已證明相關的人力資源投資確實可以提昇企業的獲利或改善他們的財務績效,然而過去研究有關連結人力資源投資與公司信用風險評等的文獻討論一直缺而未補。為彌補這個文獻缺口,本研究調查相關的人力資源投資如何影響台灣上市公司的信用風險評等。本研究結果證明企業僱用高學歷人才、提供員工教育訓練計劃、強化技術或產品的創新與提供員工補償或福利計劃等相關的人力資源投資,將有助於提昇公司的生產力,並為企業帶來好的信用風險評等。

英文摘要

In the literature, many scholars have shown that human resource-related investments can enhance profitability of businesses or improve their financial performance. However, the discussions of human resources-related investments on corporate credit risk rating seem missing in literature. To fill the gap, this study examines how human resource-related investments affect the credit risk rating of Taiwanese firms. The results show that human resource-related investments such as hiring talent with a high level of education, employee's education and training programs, innovative technology or product, and employee benefit plans and other compensation improve the enterprise's productivity and offer a enhance good credit risk rating.

主题分类 社會科學 > 社會科學綜合
参考文献
  1. 林美鳯、金成隆、林良楓(2009)。股權結構、會計保守性與信用評等關係之研究。臺大管理論叢,20(1),289-330。
    連結:
  2. Collins, C.J. (2007), "Research report on phase 5 of Cornell University/Gevity institute study: Human resource management practices and firm performance in small businesses: A look at differences across industries," University of Cornell Working Paper.
  3. Agrawal, A.,Nagarajan, N.J.(1990).Corporate capital structure, agency costs and ownership control: The case of all-equity firms.Journal of Finance,45(4),1325-1331.
  4. Altman, E.,Katz, S.(1976).Statistical Bond Rating Classification Using Financial and Accounting Data.Proceedings of the Conference on Topical Research in Accounting,New York:
  5. Arthur, J.B.(1992).The link between business strategy and industrial relations systems in American steel minimills.Industrial and Labor Relations Review,45(3),488-506.
  6. Barney, J.(1991).Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage.Journal of Management,17(1),99-120.
  7. Beasley, M.S.,Carcello, J.V.,Hermanson, D.R.(1999).Fraudulent Financial Reporting: 1987-1997, An Analysis of U.S. Public Companies.New York:The Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.
  8. Becheikh, N.,Landry, R.,Amara, N.(2006).Lessons from innovation empirical studies in the manufacturing sector: A systematic review of the literature from 1993-2003.Technovation,26(5&6),644-664.
  9. Booth, L.,Aivazian, V.,Demirgüç-Kunt, A.,Maksimovic, V.(2001).Capital structures in developing countries.Journal of Finance,56(1),87-130.
  10. Buchanan, B.(1974).Building organizational commitment: The socialization of manager in work organizations.Administrative Science Quarterly,19(4),533-546.
  11. Chen, G.,Firth, M.,Gao, D.N.,Rui, O.M.(2006).Ownership structure, corporate governance, and fraud: Evidence from China.Journal of Corporate Finance,12(3),424-448.
  12. Delaney, J.T.,Huselid, M.A.(1996).The impact of human resource management practices on perceptions of organizational performance.Academy of Management Journal,39(4),949-969.
  13. Delery, J.E.,Doty, D.H.(1996).Modes of theorizing in strategic human resource management: Tests of universalistic, contingency, and configurational performance predictions.Academy of Management Journal,39(4),802-835.
  14. Delery, J.E.,Shaw, J.D.(2001).The strategic management of people in work organizations: Review, synthesis, and extension.Research in Personnel and Human Resource Management,20,165-197.
  15. DeNisi A.S.,Griffin, R.W.(2001).Human Resource Management.New York:Houghton Mifflin Company.
  16. Doong, S.C.,Fung, H.G.,Wu, J.Y.(2011).Are social, financial, and human capital value enhancing? Evidence from the Taiwanese firms.International Review of Economics and Finance
  17. Doong, S.C.,Fung, H.G.,Wu, J.Y.(2010).Do stockholders value human resource management policies.Proceedings of the Fourth International Borneo Business Conference,Sarawak:
  18. Friend, I. ,Lang, L.H.P.(1988).An empirical test of the impact of managerial self-interest on corporate capital structure.Journal of Finance,43(2),271-281.
  19. Garcia-Valderrama, T.,Mulero-Mendigorri, E.(2005).Content validation of a measure of R&D effectiveness.R&D Management,35(3),311-331.
  20. Hansson, B.(1997).Personnel investments and abnormal return: Knowledge-based firms and human resource accounting.Journal of Human Resources, Costing and Accounting,2(2),9-29.
  21. Horrigan, J.O.(1966).The determination of long-term credit standing with financial ratios.Journal of Accounting Research,4,44-62.
  22. Huang, G.,Song, F.M.(2006).The determinants of capital structure: Evidence from China.China Economic Review,17(1),14-36.
  23. Huselid, M.A.(1995).The impact of human resource management practices on turnover, productivity, and corporate financial performance.Academy of Management Journal,38(3),635-672.
  24. Jeremiah, B.,Burton, T.,Mcfadden, J.J.(1988).Employee Benefits.Homewood IL:Richared Irwin.
  25. Joe, L.,Steve, T.(2000).The role of employee benefit in enhancing commitment.Compensation and Benefit Management,16(1),9-14.
  26. Kaplan, R.S.,Urwitz, G.(1979).Statistical models of bond ratings: A methodological inquiry.Journal of Business,52(2),231-261.
  27. Li, H.,Atuahene-Gima, K.(2001).Product innovation strategy and the performance of new technology ventures in China.Academy of Management Journal,44(6),1123-1134.
  28. Nadler, L.,Nadler, Z.(1992).Every Manager's Guide to Human Resource Development.San Francisco:Jossey-Bass..
  29. Noe, R.A.(2005).Employee Training and Development.New York:McGraw-Hill.
  30. Peasnell, K.V.,Pope, P.F.,Young, S.(2005).Board monitoring and earnings management: Do outside directors influence abnormal accruals?.Journal of Business Finance and Accounting,32(7&8),1311-1346.
  31. Pennings, J.M.,Lee, K.,Witteloostuijn, A.(1998).Human capital, social capital, and firm dissolution.Academy of Management Journal,41(4),425-440.
  32. Pinches, G.E.,Mingo, K.A.(1973).A multivariate analysis of industrial bond ratings.Journal of Finance,28(1),1-18.
  33. Probst, G.,Raub, S.,Romhardt, K.(2000).Managing Knowledge.New York:John Wiley.
  34. Pullin, L.,Fastenau, M.(1998).A comparative typology of employment relations, industrial relations, and human resource management.International Employment Relations Review,4(1),1-22.
  35. Romijn, H.,Albaladejo, M.(2002).Determinants of innovation capability in small electronics and software firms in southeast England.Research Policy,31(7),1053-1067.
  36. Sherer, P.D.(1995).Leveraging human assets in law firms: Human capital structures and organizational capabilities.Industrial and Labor Relations Review,48(4),671-691.
  37. Snell, S.A.,Dean, J.W.(1992).Integrated manufacturing and human resource management: A human capital perspective.Academy of Management Journal,35(3),467-504.
  38. Stewart, T.A.(1997).Intellectual Capital: The New Wealth of Organizations.New York:Doubleday Dell.
  39. Titman, S.,Wessels, R.(1988).The determinants of capital structure choice.Journal of Finance,43(1),1-19.
  40. Williams, M.L.,MacDermid, S.M.(1994).Linkages between employee benefits and attitudinal and behavioral outcomes: A research review and agenda.Human Resource Management Review,4(2),131-160.
  41. Wright, P.M.,McMahan, G.C.(1992).Theoretical perspectives for strategic human resource management.Journal of Management,18(2),295-320.
  42. Wright, P.M.,McMahan, G.C.,McWilliams, A.(1994).Human resources and sustained competitive advantage: A resource-based perspective.International Journal of Human Resource Management,5(2),301-326.
  43. Youndt, M.A.,Snell, S.A.(2004).Human resource configurations, intellectual capital, and organizational performance.Journal of Managerial Issues,16(3),337-360.
  44. Youndt, M.A.,Snell, S.A.,Dean, J.W.,Lepak, D.P.(1996).Human resource management, manufacturing strategy, and firm performance.Academy of Management Journal,39(4),836-866.