英文摘要
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Nanhua Zhenjing Benyi, written by Chen Zhian in the Ming dynasty, was an ingenious literary work worth studying and discussing that offered textual innovative interpretations on Zhuangzi, in which the concept of Wu Hua has long been intensively studied.This paper is divided into three parts. The first part is to categorize a prior related strain of interpretations of Wu Hua into two groups: 1) the state of intermingling all matters and the ego, and 2) the complete harmony between all matters and the ego. The next is, from Chen's viewpoints of Zhou Hua and Die Hua, to elucidate the alternative explanation of Wu Hua, offering supplementary explanations to the existing interpretations. The last section is from Chen's view on Qi to elaborate his transmaterial environment and transmigrational environment, confirming the gist of Qiwulun, which is aimed at the central concept of ”a state of all things destined to put together and all things, take apart.”The main objective of this study is to enrich contents of the possible and plausible interpretations on Wu Hua and to further elevate to a higher position in academia the potentially valuable explications of Chen Zhian.
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