题名

內部行銷與知識分享關係之研究

并列篇名

The Study of Internal Marketing and Knowledge Sharing

DOI

10.30136/ZXYGLKX.200812.0001

作者

陳文蓉(Wen-Jung Chen);李銓(Chuan Lee)

关键词

計畫行爲理論 ; 知識分享 ; 內部行銷 ; Theory of Planned Behavior ; Knowledge Sharing ; Internal Marketing

期刊名称

資訊與管理科學

卷期/出版年月

1卷1期(2008 / 12 / 01)

页次

1 - 23

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

本研究以計畫行爲理論爲基礎,並以重視創新與知識管理的新竹科學園區通訊產業之研發設計與銷售服務人員爲研究對象,探討內部行銷與知識分享的關係。透過文獻探討以及問卷調查等方式,並利用信度分析、因素分析、相關分析以及結構方程模式分析等統計技術,驗證內部行銷、知識分享行爲意圖內在變項(包括知識分享態度、主觀規範、認知行爲控制)與知識分享行爲意圖間的影響關係。本研究的貢獻在於,提出一個創新的內部行銷觀點、發展與知識分享有關之內部行銷構面與量表、發展知識分享行爲意圖內在變項的構面、確認知識分享行爲意圖內在變項的中介效果,以及提供企業管理者與知識分享有關之重要的管理因素。

英文摘要

This study takes R&D and sales service personnel of Telecommunications at Hsinchu Science Park which place importance on innovation and knowledge management as the research object, emphatically examines the correlation of internal marketing and knowledge sharing based on theory of planned behavior. Through literature discussion and questionnaire survey, as well as the technique of reliability analysis, factor analysis, correlation analysis, and structural equation modeling, this study confirmed the relationships between internal marketing, knowledge sharing intention intrinsic variables (including attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control) and knowledge sharing behavioral intention. This study's contribution lays in proposing a new viewpoint of internal marketing, developing the dimensions and scales of internal marketing concerning knowledge sharing, developing the dimensions of knowledge sharing intention intrinsic variables, confirming the mediating effect of knowledge sharing intention intrinsic variables, as well as providing enterprise the important management factors concerning knowledge sharing.

主题分类 基礎與應用科學 > 資訊科學
社會科學 > 管理學
参考文献
  1. 金承慧(2003)。元智大學資訊傳播學系暨碩士班。
    連結:
  2. Ahmed, P. K.,M. Rafiq,N. M. Saad(2003).Internal Marketing and the Mediating Role of Organisational Competencies.European Journal of Marketing,37(9),1221-1241.
  3. Ajzen, I.(1991).The Theory of Planned Behavior.Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes,50,179-211.
  4. Ajzen, I.,Kuhl, J. (edited),J. Beckmann(1985).Action-Control: From Cognition to Behavior.Heidelberg:Springer.
  5. Ajzen, I.,M. Fishbein(1980).In Understanding Attitudes and Predicting Social Behavior.Englewood Cliffs, NJ:Prentice-Hall.
  6. Alavi, M.,Zmud, R. W. (edited)(2000).Framing the Domains of IT Management: Projecting the Future? Through the Past.Cincinnati, Ohio:Pinnaflex Educational Resources.
  7. Almeida, P.(1996).Knowledge Sourcing by Foreign Multinationals: Patent Citation Analysis in the U.S. Semiconductor Industry.Strategic Management Journal,17,165-166.
  8. Appleyard, M. M.(1996).How Does Knowledge Flow? Interfirm Patterns in the Semiconductor Industry.Strategic Management Journal,17,137-154.
  9. Arnett, D. B.,D. A. Laverie,C. McLane(2002).Job Satisfaction and Pride as Internal-Marketing Tools.Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly,43(2),87-96.
  10. Bagozzi, R. P.,Y. Yi(1988).On the Evaluation of Structural Equation Models.Academy of Marketing Science Journal,16,74-94.
  11. Ballantyne, D.(2003).A Relationship-Mediated Theory of Internal Marketing.European Journal of Marketing,37(9),1242-1260.
  12. Bandura, A.(1982).Self-Efficacy Mechanism in Human Agency.American Psychologist,37(2),122-147.
  13. Bandura, A.(1977).Self-Efficacy: Toward a Unifying Theory of Behavioral Change.Psychological Review,84(2),191-215.
  14. Beckman, T.(1997).A Methodology for Knowledge Management.International Association of Science and Technology for Development, AI and Soft Computing Conference,Banff, Canada:
  15. Berry, L. L.(1981).The Employee as Customer.Journal of Retail Banking,3(3),24-25.
  16. Berry, L. L.,A. Parasuraman(1991).In Marketing for Services: Competing through Quality.New York:The Free Press.
  17. Bock, G. W.,R. W. Zmud,Y. G. Kim,J. N. Lee(2005).Behavior Intention Formation in Knowledge Sharing: Examining the Roles of Extrinsic Motivators, Social-Psychological Forces, and Organizational Climate.MIS Quarterly,29(1),87-111.
  18. Bock, G. W.,Y. G. Kim(2002).Breaking the Myths of Rewards: An Exploratory Study of Attitudes about Knowledge Sharing.Information Resources Management Journal,15,14-21.
  19. Churchill, G. A.(1979).A Paradigm for Developing Better Measures of Marketing Constructs.Journal of Marketing Research,16,64-73.
  20. Conduit, J.,F. T. Mavondo(2001).How Critical is Internal Customer Orientation to Market Orientation.Journal of Business Research,51,11-24.
  21. Conner, M.,C. J. Armitage(1998).Extending the Theory of Planned Theory: A Review for Future Research.Journal of Applied Social Psychology,28,1429-1464.
  22. Constant, D.,S. Kiesler,L. Sproull(1994).What's Mine is Ours, Or Is It? A Study of Attitude about Information Sharing.Information Systems Research,5(4),400-421.
  23. Davenport, T. H.(1997).Ten Principles of Knowledge Management and Four Case Studies.Knowledge and Process Management,4(3),187-208.
  24. Davenport, T. H.,L. Prusak(1998).In Working Knowledge: How Organizations Manage What Type They Know.Boston:Harvard Business School Press.
  25. Davis, F. D.,R. P. Bagozzi,P. R. Warshaw(1989).User Acceptance of Computer Technology: A Comparison of Two Theoretical Models.Management Science,35(8),982-1002.
  26. Dibb, S.,L. Simkin(2000).Pre-Empting Implementation Barriers: Foundations, Processes, and Actions-the Need for Internal Relationships.Journal of Marketing Management,16,483-503.
  27. Dyer, J. H.(1997).Effective Interfirm Collaboration: How Firms Minimize Transaction Costs and Maximize Transaction Value.Strategic Management Journal,18(7),535-556.
  28. Fahey, L.,L. Prusak(1998).The Eleven Deadliest Sins of Knowledge Management.California Management Review,40(3),265-276.
  29. Fishbein, M.,I. Ajzen(1975).In Belief, Attitude, Intention, and Behavior: An Introduction to Theory and Research.Reading, MA:Addison-Wesley.
  30. Fitch, J. L.,E. C. Ravin(2005).Willpower and Perceived Behavioral Control: Influences on the Intention-Behavior Relationship and Postbehavior Attributions.Social Behavior and Personality,33(2),105-124.
  31. Foreman, S.,A. Money(1995).Internal Marketing: Concepts, Measurement, and Application.Journal of Marketing Management,11(8),755-768.
  32. Gerbing D. W.,J. C. Anderson(1988).An Updated Paradigm for Scale Development Incorporating Unidimentionality and Its Assessment.Journal of Marketing Research,25,186-192.
  33. Gibbert, M.,H. Krause,Davenport, T. H. (edited),G. J. B. Probst(2002).Knowledge Management Case Book: Siemens Best Practices.Germany:Publicis Corporate Publishing, Erlangen.
  34. Gronroos, C.(2000).In Service Management and Marketing-A Customer Relationship Management Approach.New York:Wileyand Sons.
  35. Gronroos, C.(1990).In Service Management and Marketing: Managing the Moments of Truth in Service Competition.Lexington, MA:Lexington Books.
  36. Gronroos, C.,Donnelly, J. H. (edited),W. E. George(1981).Internal Marketing-An Integral Part of Marketing Theory.Marketing of Services.
  37. Hair, J. F.,R. E. Anderson,R. L. Tatham,W. C. Black(1998).In Multivariate Data Analysis.New Jersey:Prentice Hall.
  38. Hendriks, P.(1999).Why Share Knowledge? The Influence of ICT on the Motivation of Knowledge Sharing.Knowledge and Process Management,6(2),91-100.
  39. Hong, P.,W. J. Doll,A. Y. Nahm,X. Li(2004).Knowledge Sharing in Integrated Product Development.European Journal of Innovation Management,7(2),102-112.
  40. Inkpen, A.,P. Beamish(1997).Knowledge, Bargaining Power, and the Instability of International Joint Ventures.Academy of Management Review,22(1),177-202.
  41. Ipe, M.(2003).Knowledge Sharing in Organizations: A Conceptual Framework.Human Resource Development Review,2(4),337-359.
  42. Johnny, C. F. So,N. Bolloju(2005).Explaining the Intensions to Share and Reuse Knowledge in the Context of IT Service Operations.Journal of Knowledge Management,9(6),30-41.
  43. Kidwell, B.,R. D. Jewell(2003).An Examination of Perceived Behavioral Control: Internal and External Influences on Intention.Psychology & Marketing,20(7),625-642.
  44. Kim, S.,H. Lee(2006).The Impact of Organizational Context and Information Technology on Employee Knowledge-Sharing Capabilities.Public Administration Review,66(3),370-384.
  45. Kolekofski, K. E.,A. R. Heminger(2003).Beliefs and Attitudes Affecting Intentions to Share Information in an Organizational Setting.Information & Management,40,521-532.
  46. Lee, Chuan,Wen-Jung Chen(2007).Cross-Functionality and Charged Behavior of the New Product Development Teams in Taiwan's Information Industry.Technovation,27(10),605-615.
  47. Lings, I. N.(1999).Balancing Internal and External Market Orientations.Journal of Marketing Management,15(4),239-263.
  48. Lukas, B. A.,I. Maignan(1996).Striving for Quality: The Key Role of Internal and External Customers.Journal of Market-Focused Management,1(2),175-187.
  49. Nonaka, I.,H. Takeuchi(1995).In The Knowledge-Creating Company: How Japanese Companies Create the Dynamics of Innovation.New York:Oxford University Press.
  50. O''Dell, C.,J. C. Grayson(1999).Knowledge Transfer: Discover Your Value Proposition.Strategy & Leadership,March/April,10-15.
  51. Pfeffer, J.(1998).Seven Practices of Successful Organization.California Management Review,42(1),83-110.
  52. Rafiq, M.,P. K. Ahmed(1993).The Scope of Internal Marketing Defining the Boundary between Marketing and Human Resource Management.Journal of Bank Marketing,4(5),379-385.
  53. Rogers, E. M.(1983).In Diffusion of Innovation.New York, NY:The Free Press.
  54. Syed-Ikhsan, S. O. S.,F. Rowland(2004).Knowledge Management in a Public Organization: A Study on the Relationship between Organizational Elements and the Performance of Knowledge Transfer.Journal of Knowledge Management,8(2),95-111.
  55. Taylor, S.,P. A. Todd(1995).Understanding Information Technology Usage: A Test of Competing Models.Information Systems Research,6(2),144-176.
  56. Taylor, W. A.,G. H. Wright(2004).Organizational Readiness for Successful Knowledge Sharing: Challenges for Public Sector Managers.Information Resources Management Journal,17(2),22-37.
  57. Terry, D. J.,J. E. O''Leary(1995).The Theory of Planned Behavior: The Effects of Perceived Behavior Control and Self-Efficacy.British Journal of Social Psychology,34,199-220.
  58. Triandis, H. C.(1979).Nebraska Symposium on Motivation, 1979: Beliefs, Attitudes, and Values.Lincoln, NE:University of Nebraska Press.
  59. Varey, R. J.,B. Lewis(1999).A Broadened Conception of Internal Marketing.European Journal of Marketing,33(9-10),926-944.
  60. 吳盛、林東清(2007)。以計畫行爲理論探討資訊人員的知識分享行爲。資訊管理學報,14(2),75-110。
  61. 黃營杉、洪志堅(2002)。研究方法。台北:華泰文化。