英文摘要
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In order to provide a variety of housing options while meeting the accommodation needs of tourists, many bed and breakfast (B&B) establishments rapidly emerged in Penghu, which resulted in high levels of competition. The main purpose of this study is to understand what motivates tourist housing decisions in relation to their socio-economic background and expectations vis-a-vis conditions and level of satisfaction offered by the B&Bs. Using the non-random sampling method to research the B&Bs in the Makung region, a total of 294 questionnaires were issued and 252 of them were valid for the scale. The chi-square independent test was employed to understand the socio-economic background of tourists and the conditions of the B&Bs. Using the paired samples of the T test, we can analyze the differences between expectations and satisfaction before and after the stay. Research results indicate ”network media introduction and friends' recommendation” top the motivation list when choosing a B&B. When price was the motivating factor, the background of visitors in relation to perceived B&B conditions differed significantly. 16 questions showed significant differences regarding ”the expectation before and after visiting B&Bs” and ”satisfaction level.” Then I. P. A analysis was used to study management performance. 14 items indicated excellent performance and are classified as ”maintain.” One item was classified as ”possible overkill,” where no improvement is needed since the visitor is satisfied. 18 items, classified as ”low priority,” belong to minor areas, where the operator can review whether to continue, improve or abolish the service. The last 2 items were classified as ”concentrate here,” representing areas where visitors' expectations exceeded their satisfaction, improvement is needed, and management should adjust their service to lift visitors' satisfaction.
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