题名 |
智慧型手機使用對大學生睡眠品質的影響 |
并列篇名 |
The Effect of College Students' Sleep Quality by Using Smart Phones |
作者 |
洪晟碩(Cheng-Shuo Hung);許子淵(Tzu-Yuan Hsu);張志銘(Chin-Ming Chang);張世沛(Shih-Pei Chang) |
关键词 |
大學生 ; 手機成癮 ; 睡眠總分 ; 匹茲堡睡眠品質量表 ; College student ; smart phone addiction ; sleep score ; Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) |
期刊名称 |
島嶼觀光研究 |
卷期/出版年月 |
11卷3期(2018 / 09 / 01) |
页次 |
41 - 54 |
内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
中文摘要 |
本研究目的旨在探討大學生使用智慧型手機對睡眠品質的影響。以1,575位大學生(男生732人、女生843人)為研究對象,平均年齡為19.6±1.3歲,研究工具為匹茲堡睡眠品質量表(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, PSQI),所得數據以SPSS for windows 18.0套裝統計軟體處理,以描述統計、獨立樣本t檢定與卡方檢定等方法進行分析,顯著水準定為α=.05。結果:一、全體受試者平均睡眠總分為5.56±2.75分,睡眠品質不佳(PSQI≧5分)的比率為45.4%。二、在性別比較上,女生的睡眠品質較男生差(p<.05),男生的睡眠品質總分為5.35±2.72分,女生為5.63±2.88分。三、在智慧型手機使用上,一般使用組平均睡眠總分5.32±2.71分明顯較手機成癮組的6.76±3.20分低(p<.001)。結論:使用智慧型手機程度上確實會影響大學生的睡眠品質好壞。研究證實,規律運動可以改善睡眠品質,建議可透過體育教學並鼓勵大學生多參與運動,培養規律的運動習慣,以改善個人的睡眠品質與提升個人的健康。 |
英文摘要 |
The purpose of this study was to investigate that the effect of college student's sleep quality by using smart phones. 1,575 students (732 male and 843 female) was participate in this study. The average age is 19.6±1.3 years. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was used and data was analyzed using SPSS for windows 18.0 system for descriptive statistics, independent sample t test, and chi-square test, significance different is α=.05. The results are as follows: 1) The total average of the sleep score is 5.56±2.75. The ratio of the poor sleep quality (PSQI≧5) is 45.4%. 2) On gender comparison, the sleep quality of female is poor than male (P<.05). The sleep quality score of male is 5.35±2.72, the sleep quality score of female is 5.63±2.88. 3) On using smart phone, the sleep quality score is 5.32±2.71 in general using group and 6.76±3.20 in smart phone addiction group (P<.001). Conclusion: The college students use smart phones does affect sleep quality. Our results show that regular exercise can improve sleep quality. It is recommended that students can participate in sports through physical education and encourage students to participate regular exercise habit to improve and enhance their sleep quality and health. |
主题分类 |
人文學 >
地理及區域研究 |
参考文献 |
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被引用次数 |
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