题名

E-Government Stage Model: Based on Citizen-Centric Approach in Regional Government in Developing Countries

作者

Shareef M. Shareef;Hamid Jahankhani;Mohammad Dastbaz

关键词

E-Government ; Stage Model ; KRI ; KRG ; Critical Issues ; Regional Government

期刊名称

International Journal of Electronic Commerce Studies

卷期/出版年月

3卷1期(2012 / 06 / 01)

页次

145 - 163

内容语文

英文

英文摘要

E-government systems world are employed all over the world in an attempt to utilize information and communications technology (ICT) to improve government services provided to a range of stakeholders. In employing these systems, governments aim to become more accessible, effective, efficient, and accountable to their citizens. To improve the quality of service delivery to the public, government institutions have to cooperate and manage the shared resources and information flows. The aim of this paper is to analyse one of the established e-government stage models, such as the United Kingdom, and to identify possible opportunities to adopt them for use in the regional governments of developing countries. The study revealed that the analysed model cannot be adopted for use in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq (KRI) due to various critical issues relating to ICT infrastructure, e-readiness, legal framework, cultural attitude, education level, political process, and others.

主题分类 基礎與應用科學 > 資訊科學
社會科學 > 經濟學
社會科學 > 財金及會計學
社會科學 > 管理學
参考文献
  1. Digital Opportunity Index, What is the Digital Opportunity Index. Retrieved on December 4, 2010, from http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/ict/doi/index.html.
  2. Accenture, E-Government leadership: Engaging the customer. Retrieved on November 23, 2009, from http://www.accenture.com/xdoc/en/newsroom/epresskit/egovernment/egov_ epress.pdf.
  3. UN, E-government survey, leveraging e-government at a time of financial and economic crisis. Retrieved on January 18, 2011, from http://www2.unpan.org/egovkb/global_reports/10report.htm.
  4. Ali, M.,Weerakkody, V.,El-Haddadeh, R.(2009).The impact of national culture on e-government implementation: A comparison case study.fifteenth Americas conference on information systems,San Francisco, California:
  5. Andersen, K.V.,Henriksen, H.Z.(2006).E-government maturity models: Extension of the Layne and Lee model.Government Information Quarterly,23(2),236-248.
  6. G. Asad, and H. Richard, Automating public sector bank transactions in South Asia: Design-reality gap case study No. Retrieved on March 13, 2010, from http://www.egov4dev.org/success/case/bankauto.shtml.
  7. C. Baum, and A.D. Maio, Research note: Gartner’s four phases of e-government model, 2000, Tutorials, TU-12-6113, Nov. 21. Retrieved on June 3, 2009, from http://www.gartner.com/DisplayDocument?id=317292.
  8. BBC, Super-fast internet planned across UK. Retrieved on December 7, 2010, from http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-11924208.
  9. O. Bennet, Electronic government (e-government), section: Science and environment. Retrieved on December 1, 2010, from http://www.parliament.uk/briefingpapers/commons/lib/research/briefings/snsc-01202.pdf.
  10. A. Brown, Broadband for all? Retrieved on January 22, 2011, from http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/ed25fb2c-f2b1-11dd-abe6n0000779fd2ac.html#axzz1BnSnucOT.
  11. Cabinet Office, Modernising Government. Retrieved on January 22, 2011, from http://www.archive.official-documents.co.uk/document/cm43/4310/4310.htm.
  12. L. Coll, Does Directgov deliver? Join the debate on the UK’s digital public services. Retrieved on January 24, 2011, from http://directgov.consumerfocuslabs.org/assets/uploads/2009/10/ConsumerFocus_Does-DirectGov-Deliver.pdf.
  13. M. Cross, E-government is not a financial cure-al. Retrieved on January 22, 2011, from http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/libertycentral/2010/apr/06/smarter-government-costs-services.
  14. Cullen, R.,O’Connor, D.,Veritt, A.(2003).An evaluation of local government websites in New Zealand.Canada:Haworth Press.
  15. Duquenoy, P.,Jones, S.,Blundell, S.G.(2008).Ethical, legal and professional issues in computing.London:Thomson Publishing.
  16. E-government legislation, E-government factsheet – United Kingdom – legal framework. Retrieved on December 4, 2010, http://www.epractice.eu/en/document/288388.
  17. E-government National awards (eGNA), The primary technology awards event for the public sector. Retrieved on November 28, 2010, from http://www.e-governmentawards.co.uk/files/siftmedia-egov/awards-magazine-MON.pdf.
  18. Ferro, E.,Helbig, C.N.,Gil-Garcia, J. Ramon(2011).The role of IT literacy in defining digital divide policy needs.Government Information Quarterly,28(1),3-10.
  19. M. Hodge, Public sector lacks ‘effective’ people. Retrieved on January 22, 2011, from http://www.publicservice.co.uk/news_story.asp?id=15256.
  20. A.M. Khalil, and B. Lanvin, E-government Handbook for Developing Nations Advisory Board, a Project of InfoDev. Retrieved on December 11, 2009, from http://www.cdt.org.
  21. Lee, J.(2010).10 year retrospect on stage models of e-Government: A qualitative meta-synthesis.Government Information Quarterly,27(3),1-11.
  22. Lee, S.M.,Xin, X.T.,Silvana, T.(2005).Current practices of leading e-government countries.Association for Computing Machinery CM,48(10),99-104.
  23. K. Livingstone, Transport for London delivering e-government. Accessed on December 23, 2010, from http://www.tfl.gov.uk/assets/downloads/corporate/e-gov.pdf.
  24. Maitland, C.F.,Bauer, J.M.(2001).National level culture and global diffusion: The case of the Internet.Culture, technology, communication: Towards an intercultural global village,Albany, NY:
  25. F. Maude, Francis Maude’s reply to Martha Lane Fox’s letter, published on 23 November 2010. Retrieved on December 20, 2010, from http://www.cabinetoffice.gov.uk/news/francis-maudes-reply-martha-lane-foxs-letter.
  26. Mousavi, S.A.,Pimenidis, E.,Jahankhani, H.(2008).Cultivating trust – an electronic government development model for addressing the needs of developing countries.International Journal of Electronic Security and Digital Forensics,1(3),233-248.
  27. N.A.O., Government on the Web II. Retrieved on November 27, 2010, from http://www.nao.org.uk/publications/0102/government_on_the_web_ii.aspx.
  28. Reddick, C.(2004).A two-stage model of e-government growth: Theories and empirical evidence for U.S. citie.Government Information Quarterly,21(1),51-64.
  29. S. Rogers, Corruption index 2010 from transparency international: Find out how each country compares. Retrieved on February 1, 2011, from http://www. Guardian.co.uk.
  30. Rose, R.W.,Grant, G.G.(2010).Critical issues pertaining to the planning and implementation of E-Government initiatives.Government Information Quarterly,27(1),26-33.
  31. Savvas, I.,Elias, P.,Sideridis, A.(2007).A review of e-governance models in the EU.Advances in Computing and Technology, (AC&T) The School of Computing and Technology 2nd Annual Conference
  32. Shareef, S.,Elias, P.,Johnnes, A.,Hamid, J.(2010).Vision of Electronic Government implementation in Kurdistan region of Iraq.10th European Conference on e-Government ECEG 2010,Ireland:
  33. Shareef, S.,Johnnes, A.,Hamis, J.,Elias, P.(2010).Mutli-channel delivery of services: initial pace towards m-government: the case of Kurdistan region of Iraq.5th Annual Conference, The School of Computing and Technology,England:
  34. Siau, K.,Long, Y.(2005).Synthesizing e-government stage models: Ameta synthesis based on meta-ethnography approach.Industrial Management & Data Systems,105(4),443-458.
  35. Silcock, R.(2001).What is e-Government?.Parliamentary Affairs,54(1),88-101.
  36. N. Talabany, Who owns Kirkuk? The Kurdish case’, Middle East quarterly. Retrieved on December 4, 2010, from http://www.meforum.org/1075/who-owns-kirkuk-the-kurdish-case.
  37. West, D.M.(2004).Global e-government 2004, Centre for public policy.Rhode Island:Brown University.
被引用次数
  1. Tsuen-Ho Hsu,Ling-Zhong Lin,Chih-Kwang Yang(2015).Usage Intention for Real-Time Production Capability Information System.International Journal of Electronic Commerce Studies,6(1),69-85.