英文摘要
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The purpose of this study is to explore the teaching design of general education courses that are embedded in service-learning pedagogy. The research questions include: A. What were the starting methods of general education courses that were engaged in service-learning pedagogy of technological and vocational colleges? B. What were the ideas and designs of general education courses that were engaged in service-learning pedagogy of technological and vocational colleges? C. What are the recommendations to the development of general education in technological and vocational colleges? By using purposive sampling, four faculty members of technological and vocational colleges are selected as the qualitative participants. Data were collected through semi-structured and in-depth interviews. The research themes included: the concepts and process of course design, the contents and related factors of service-learning courses, the driving forces and restraining forces, and the recommendations for general education in technological and vocational colleges. The trustworthiness is established by triangulation, member check, peer debriefing, developing trust relationship with participants, choosing where to interview, and self-reflectivity. The major findings of this study are summarized as following: A. The faculty in technological and vocational colleges combined their individual areas of expertise, made use of government subsidies, and applied cross-disciplinary class-group models to integrate the service-learning teaching approach in general education courses; B. Courses were made livelier by using resources of school administrative units in order to enhance students’ learning motivation; C. To refine the service-learning teaching model of general education courses in technological and vocational colleges, we recommend that they should be led by experienced teachers and implemented through teamwork. Furthermore, faculty members should establish relationships with community organizations to provide students with more diverse choices. Moreover, the size of student groups should not be too big, so that each student will be able to perform his or her duties.
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