英文摘要
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The main purpose of this study is to explore and investigate the relevance among childhood maltreatment, personality traits, and social behaviors of junior high school students. In addition, the study analyzes the influences of childhood maltreatment and personality traits on students' social behaviors. This study adopted the questionnaire method, and 410 junior high school students in Pingtung County of Taiwan were recruited as the formal-test sample. Three scales were used, including "Child Maltreatment Scale," "Personality Traits Scale," and "Social Behaviors Scale." After the researchers collected data, the SPSS 20.0 was applied to process descriptive analysis, independent sample t-test, one-way analysis of variance, Pearson correlation analysis, and multiple stepwise regression analysis. The results are as follows: A. there were some significant differences among childhood maltreatment, personality traits, and social behaviors of junior high school students with different background variables; B. childhood maltreatment and social behaviors were partially correlated; C. personality traits and social behaviors were significantly correlated; D. childhood maltreatment and personality traits could significantly predict impulsive social behaviors.
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