英文摘要
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Recently, with the trend of declining birthrate, the number of students in Taiwan has dropped drastically, which indirectly has greatly affected the enrollment status of colleges and universities. The impact on private University of Science and Technology is even more severely. With the decrease in the number of students and the lowering of the admission threshold, there is also a significant gap in student's quality and learning motivation. Therefore, in recent years, colleges and universities have been actively thinking about how to enhance student's learning motivation, willingness and outcome through instructional design and multi-teaching methods. This study arms to introduce the method of Outcome-Based Learning (OBL), through the adjustment of curriculum planning and teaching methods, and then evaluate the learning outcomes of students. And it hopes to be a useful enhance for improving teaching quality and achieving excellence. This study is based on the freshman and sophomore students of the Department of Distribution Management of the University of Science and Technology, and focus on the professional subjects as well. And comprehensive assessment of learning outcomes is engaged, including the Learning Engagement Scale for evaluates students' effort on learning input, and supplemented by teaching satisfaction survey and teaching quality assurance survey. Through descriptive statistics and t-test, the results of this study show that there is a significant difference in the degree of satisfaction between the students' learning input and the course learning, and the scores of the outcome-based learning courses are significantly better than those non-outcomes base learning. This study also found that although through the perfect teaching design before classes, the cooperation of multiple teaching methods, and the definition of clear course scoring criteria can really stimulate students' learning input and effectiveness, but as the semester progresses, the scores for students' performance and attitude also drop gradually. In spite of there is no significant difference, it also hints that in the middle and late part of the semester, it is necessary to consider the modest changes in teaching methods and content, and to strengthen the classroom learning atmosphere to facilitate the maintenance of learning input.
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