大學生休閒運動參與動機對休閒滿意度影響之研究

The Effect of University Students' Motivation to Engage in Recreational Activities on Their Degree of Satisfaction in Recreation

吳政文(Cheng-Wen Wu)；黃義翔(Yi-Hsiang Huang)；許宏哲(Hung-Che Hsu)

健康體適能 ； 動機 ； 滿意度 ； health and fitness ； motivation ； satisfaction

運動健康休閒學報

6期（2015 / 04 / 01）

140 - 149

繁體中文

目的：本研究旨在瞭解大學生休閒運動參與動機對滿意度之影響關係，方法：本研究係以桃園地區大學院校學生為研究對象，採隨機取樣方式設計，共計回收有效問947份，回收資料以Amos 7.0版統計軟體進行結構方程模式統計分析，以spss 12.0進行描述統計分析，結果：休閒運動參與動機對休閒滿意度之「心理需求」、「社交需求」、「放鬆需求」、「生理需求」、「環境設施需求」層面達正向的影響效果。結論：建議，大學生設法多接觸各種不同性質的休閒運動，才能有效提升大學生運動不足之現況。再者，休閒運動設施安排上能以女性需求為優先考量，增強女性對休閒運動的價值感，養成定期從事休閒運動的習慣，使休閒運動成為生活中不可缺少的部份。

Objectives: This study aimed to understand the relational effect of university students' motivation to engage in recreational activities on their degree of satisfaction in the activities. Methods: The subjects were university and college-level students in Taoyuan area. By random sampling, this study collected 947 effective samples. The data were analyzed as the structural equation modeling using Amos 7.0 statistics software. SPSS 12.0 was used for descriptive statistical analysis. etc. Results: motivation to engage in recreational activities has a positive effect on the dimensions of ＂psychological need,＂ ＂social need,＂ ＂relaxation need,＂ ＂physical need,＂ and ＂environment and facilities need.＂ Conclusions: This study suggests that university students should engage in recreational activities of different varieties and natures, in order to make up for the lack of exercises. Furthermore, facilities for recreational activities should be arranged according to the needs of female students, in order to increase their sense of value in recreational sports and cultivate the habit of regular recreational exercise, so that recreational exercise can become an indispensable part of life.