题名 |
先秦書面語的小句合成體-與現代書面語的比較研究 |
并列篇名 |
The Clause-complexes in Pre-Qin Chinese: A Study in Comparison with Modern Chinese |
DOI |
10.6466/THJCL.201012.0143 |
作者 |
劉承慧(Cheng-Hui Liu) |
关键词 |
小句合成體 ; 信息合成式樣 ; 話題鏈 ; 事理關係 ; 先秦漢語 ; Clause-complexes ; Conventionalized information structures ; Topic-comment chain ; Logical relations ; Pre-Qin Chinese |
期刊名称 |
清華中文學報 |
卷期/出版年月 |
4期(2010 / 12 / 01) |
页次 |
143 - 184 |
内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
中文摘要 |
本文討論先秦書面語中的「小句合成體」,歸納「句法層級以上的信息合成式樣」,藉由先秦小句合成實例與現代書面作品中長句子的比較,觀察古今漢語信息組織方式的異同。我們關注一個未經正式討論的歷史語言現象,就是規約化信息結構的改變。囿於篇幅,本文聚焦在先秦和現代書面語的兩項差異上,一是複雜話題鏈的構成差異,二是事理關係的表達模式差異。本文同時也展示由先秦合成式樣詮釋先秦文本的正當性與可行性。 |
英文摘要 |
The aim of this paper is twofold: to probe the conventionalized information structures, i.e., the clause-complexes, in Pre-Qin Chinese documents and to observe the historical changes of certain clause-complexes from Pre-Qin to Modern Chinese via comparison. The paper discloses that, in addition to phonology, syntax and semantics, the discourse units of clause-complexes undergo changes through time, which is a linguistic fact that has never been formally discussed up to this day. Two of the most prominent changes, which concern the construction of the topic-comment chain and the expression of logical relations, are demonstrated in this paper. The demonstrated examples not only reveal historical differences, but also show that the contents of Pre-Qin documents may be misinterpreted due to the neglect of linguistic principles. |
主题分类 |
人文學 >
語言學 人文學 > 中國文學 |
参考文献 |
|
被引用次数 |
|