111年市售食品中重金屬含量監測概況

An Survey of Heavy Metal Contents in Commercial Food Products in Taiwan in 2022

陳麗安(LI-AN CHEN)；張嘉綺(JIA-CHI CHANG)；魏文進(WEN-CHIN WEI)；吳立雅(LI-YA WU)；林旭陽(HSU-YANG LIN)；劉芳銘(FANG-MING LIU)

水產品 ； 蛋品及其加工品 ； 蔬果 ； 重金屬 ； aquatic animals ； egg and processed egg products ； fruits and vegetables ； heavy metals

食品藥物研究年報

14期（2023 / 12 / 01）

412 - 418

繁體中文;英文

衛生福利部食品藥物管理署（下稱食藥署）於111年聯合地方政府衛生局於市售端抽驗各類食品，並依最新公告檢驗方法或公開建議檢驗方法檢驗重金屬含量，總計抽驗616件，結果2件水產品、3件蛋加工品及8件蔬果植物類檢出重金屬含量不符「食品中污染物質及毒素衛生標準」，不符規定之產品均已由所轄衛生局依食品安全衛生管理法（下稱食安法）處辦，經檢視未合於限量標準之項目，水產品為檢出鎘含量不符規定，均為旗魚（大型魚類）；蛋加工品則為皮蛋之銅含量不符規定；蔬果植物類為檢出鎘含量不符規定，主要為竹笙、巴西磨菇等菇蕈類。未來可持續關注該等類別食品及其不合格之檢驗項目。除此之外，其餘食品均符合重金屬限量標準，整體合格率達97.9%，未來將依不合格項目及種類、輿情關注及法規異動等因素，持續執行食品中重金屬含量監測工作。

Taiwan Food and Drug Administration worked with local health bureaus annually implemented food surveillance programs. For survey of heavy metals contaminated in food during 2022, a total of 616 samples were collected by local health bureaus. The heavy metal contents were analyzed based on official analytical method. The results showed 13 samples failed to comply with "Sanitation Standard for Contaminants and Toxins in Food ". Violate samples included 2 fish samples, 3 century-egg samples and 8 vegetable samples, which were subsequently recalled from the market. The overall compliance rate was 97.9%. The surveillance of heavy metals in food will be reinforced on selected sample categories based on non-complied subjects, public concerns, policy adjustments and other factors in the future.