羽球殺球上肢關節角速度與球速之關聯分析

Relational Analysis of Angular Velocity of Upper-Limb Joint with Ball Speed during Badminton on Smash

10.6646/CYPEJ.2014.4.38

張淳皓(Chun-Hao Chang)；孟範武(Fan-Wu Meng)；吳昶潤(Chang-Jun Wu)；蘇榮立(Jung-Lli Su)

羽球運動 ； 腕關節 ； 肘關節 ； 動作捕捉系統 ； 測速槍 ； Badminton ； Wrist ； Elbow ； Motion Capture System ； Speed Gun

中原體育學報

4期（2014 / 07 / 01）

38 - 44

繁體中文

目的：本研究目的為比較不同的羽球殺球球速下，肘關節及腕關節之角速度差異及與球速間的關聯程度。方法：本研究以14名男子羽球選手為受試者，進行正拍式殺球，利用三維動作捕捉系統（VICON）及測速槍，進行共20次的殺球測驗，進行關節角速度與球速分析。實驗數據以SPSS 20.0統計軟體進行單因子變異數分析（One-way ANOVA）與皮爾森相關係數（Pearson correlation coefficient）分析。結果：結果顯示，隨著球速的提高腕關節角速度也隨之增加，且與球速間達顯著正相關（r=.959*, p＜.05），肘關節角速度則與球速無顯著性相關（r=-.219, p＞.05）。結論：腕關節角速度的提升可明顯地增加殺球球速。

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between shuttle velocity and arm motion during badminton smash. Methods: Fourteen healthy male college students were required to forhand smash for 20 times by using badminton racket, using three-dimensional motion capture system (VICON) and the speed gun. The data were analyzed by Pearson correlation analysis with SPSS 18.0 statistical software. Results: Analysis results showed that the shuttle velocity was associated with a significant angular acceleration of the wrist (r=.959, p＜.05). No correlation shuttle velocity with a significant angular acceleration of the elbow (r=-.219, p＞.05). Conclusion: Enhance of the angular velocity of the wrist can significantly increase the speed of badminton smash.

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