英文摘要
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Research purposes: Analysis of the utilization rate of different tactics used in the men's doubles finals. Secondly, study the tactical types and relationship between tactical types and win or lose. Object of study: Double teams of Men's doubles finals in 12 tours of 2015 BWF (Badminton World Federation) Super Series. Research methods: Record TV broadcast, observation and analysis. Research results: The use of the overall tactical types were significantly different (p < .05); 1. There were significant differences in the tactical types used by each double team (p < .05); 2. The tactical types used by winners showed significant differences (p < .05); 3. The tactical types used by losers showed significant differences (p < .05); 4. The overall tactical type and outcome are significantly correlated (p < .05) with the Cramer's V coefficient of 0.12. Conclusions: 1. Currently, men's double are focusing on the middle and front court tactics, and continuity active attack. 2. Each double team has its own familiar tactics. However, street smart, adapt to the environment to use the tactics are the key winning factor. 3. In the winning side's tactical point of view, mainly to take the initiative to fight for the opportunity to attack from high above. Since the losing side has more opportunity to return serve that showed higher score of return ratio. Today's men's double tactics is to avoid left the shuttle, fight for the initiative in front of the net as a major tactic of scoring. 4. In addition to improving defensive capabilities, every badminton players should implement a more active defense concept; try to avoid the opponent continuous attack on the next shot, or at least to reduce the threat of attack, even score. Therefore, the transitional skill and stability, it is a big test.
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