英文摘要
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Taiwan's Hakka musical theater has a history of one hundred years. It has nowadays become a form of "opera" (Daxi). However, in the beginning, it is presented in a form of "operetta"(Xiaoxi), also called "Three-Character Tea-Picking Theater" performed by three actors. The Three-Character Tea-Picking Theater contains 10 main plays, known as "Big Ten Plays." The arias of these plays can be divided into three systems: the tea-picking aria, the folk aria, and the folk tune. The "erxian" (twostringed fiddle) is used to accompany singers in different ways in accordance with the three forms of songs. This article will explore the relations between the instrumental accompaniment and the vocal parts and how the "erxian" is used to accompany singers.
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