雙手的溝通─手汗症者握手與牽手的尷尬與困窘

Communication with Hands: Embarrassment and Hardship of People with Hyperhidrosis

10.6687/JSDS.2011.10.3

吳雅琴(Yia-Chin Wu)；陳宇嘉(Yu-Chia Chen)

手的溝通 ； 手汗症者 ； 非語言的溝通 ； Communication with Hands ； People with Hyperhidrosis ； non-verbal communication

社會發展研究學刊

10期（2011 / 11 / 01）

46 - 53

繁體中文

溝通是人類生存的必要活動，透過語言的表達或是非語言的溝通，人們傳達及接收他人的訊息，透過看似平凡的動作中，隱含了自我呈現及互動的面子溝通在裡面，因為手部耗發汗的關係，手汗症者在面對握手及牽手時，會受到自我呈現及面子的影響，而導致社交或親密關係受到阻礙，進而導致退縮甚至是憂鬱的狀況。本文從四位女性的手汗症者的訪談為資料，透過Goffman劇場理論及Toomey & Kurogi的面子溝通理論來看，手汗症者在面對這兩個以手為主的非語言溝通動作時，他們所面臨的困窘與擔憂是甚麼？進而瞭解手汗症者在生活中所遭遇到的困難。

Communication is always necessary for human kinds. Through verbal or non-verbal communication, people deliver and receive messages. A simple behavior- shake hand may imply a self-disclosure or a face to face interaction. Because of hyperhidrosis, people may feel difficult to build the social and intimate relationship with others, and even feel withdraw from others or depression. This article deals the data of embarrassment and hardship of people with hyperhidrosis by interviewing of four female research participants. In terms of Goffman's drama theory and Toomey & Kurogi's face communication theory, how females with hyperhidrosis feel embarrassment and hardship when the two ways of non-verbal communication with hands are utilized. In addition, the career difficulties of people with hyperhidrosis are revealed.

1. Mead, G. H. (1934) . Mind, self and society. Chicago : University of Chicago Press.
2. Argyle, M.,Dean, J.(1965).Eye-contact, Distance and Affiliation.Sociometry,28(3),289-304.
3. Argyle, M.,Henderson, M.(1985).The Anatomy of Relationships.London:Heinemann.
4. Bodie, Graham D.,Villaume, William A.(2008).Men and Women Holding Hands Revisited: Effects of Mutual Engagement and Hand Dominance on Attributions of Cross-Sex Handholding.Communication Research Reports,25(4),243-254.
5. Cooley, C. H.(1964).Human nature and the social order.New York:Schocken.
6. Galt, Associates, Inc(2003).social impairment.Pain & Central Nervous System Week,Apr.21,20.
7. Glogau, R.(2004).Hyperhidrosis and Botulinum Toxin A: Patient Selection and Techniques.Clinics in Dermatology,22,45-52.
8. Goffman, E.(1967).Interaction ritual: Essays on face-to-face behavior.Garden City, NY:Doubleday.
9. Goffman, E.(1959).The presentation of self in everyday life..Garden City, NY:Doubleday.
10. Holtgraves, T.,Yang, J. N.(1992).Interpersonal underpinnings of request strategies: General principles and differences due to culture and gender.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,62,246-256.
11. Morris , D.(1971).Intimate Behaviour.London:Cape.
12. Ting-Toomey, S. ,Kurogi, A.(1998).Facework competence in intercultural conflict: An updated face-negotiation theory.International Journal of Intercultural Relations,22,187-225.
13. 林智巨(2003)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。世新大學傳播研究所。
14. 張宏哲、曾勝弘、邱仲慶(2005)。衛生署94年度委託計畫衛生署94年度委託計畫,台北:衛生署。
15. 蔡伸章譯、吳思齊譯、Argyle, M.(1998)。肢體溝通。台北:巨流。

1. (2024)。「你是外國人嗎？」：台灣聽障者的口音與身份誤認經驗。文化研究，38，57-91。