题名 |
社工實習生對於機構社工督導之壓迫性感受與歷程之研究 |
并列篇名 |
A Research on the Oppressive Feelings and Journeys of Social Worker Interns under Social Worker Supervision in the institutions |
DOI |
10.6687/JSDS.201909_(24).0005 |
作者 |
陳婉庭(Wan-Ting Chen);黃世州(Shih-Chou Huang);黃松林(Song-Lin Huang) |
关键词 |
社會工作督導 ; 壓迫性感受與歷程 ; Social work supervision ; oppressive feelings and journeys |
期刊名称 |
社會發展研究學刊 |
卷期/出版年月 |
24期(2019 / 09 / 01) |
页次 |
149 - 177 |
内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
中文摘要 |
社會工作者在提供專業服務之前,必須先進入職場接受超過400小時以上的實習,這是在許多的產業領域上所沒有的作法。專業的養成在於沒有框架的結構下,會有讓專業無所適從的情形,但是過於控制在框架下的結構所建立的專業就會造成專業上的壓迫性。因此,作為一個專業的社工面對剛剛接觸社工職場的實習生,不僅僅是專業的督導來引導社工往專業的方向發展,也可能在框架結構下,造成壓迫性,而限縮了社工實習生生涯的發展,甚至於因此放棄社工的專業生涯,這是極為可惜的現象。如何促成實習生在不同的環境下,面對不同的督導者,採取自我反壓迫的因應策略是實習輔導教師極其優先考量的議題。目前在台灣中部普通大學社工專業領域中,有亞洲大學及靜宜大學具有指標性的意義,因為亞洲大學及靜宜大學社會工作學系學生投入社會工作之比例均在百分之六十以上。因此,本研究乃針對實習機構社工督導與社工實習生進行深度訪談調查,探討公私部門社工對於實習機構社工督導與社工實習生反壓迫自我覺知情形,以做為社會工作專業實務上之應用。其研究目的如下:一、探討社工實習生在實習期間的受壓迫感受及其遭受之困境。二、探討社工實習生對於反壓迫的觀點的瞭解及其因應之歷程。三、針對研究結果提供社工實習生輔導策略之建議。本研究發現,研究參與者面對第一次接觸會有壓迫性感受,在討論實習成績評估時會產生壓迫性感受,在其督導場域中會形成壓迫性感受,在與督導個督時,所運用的時間會形成壓迫性感受,即使在開放討論的情境下亦有可能產生壓迫性感受。建議請督導者適時提供接受諮詢的空間與時間,也應該加強自我覺知的互動模式,更要提出解決問題的討論,也要在不同領域中尊重其他領域的專業,最後,注意機構中小團體所產生的負面效果。 |
英文摘要 |
Although the system of an internship is essential to many professions, the 400 hours of an internship requirement for social workers training still stand out in these systems of professional education. Without a proper framework for professional development, professional skill might not be applicable to the real case scenarios. With an overcontrol leading style, however, might create oppressive serving skills when facing the clients. Although the professional guidance may be beneficial to interns, the oppressive, leading manner which forms under a structural condition might shorten or suffocated the professional career of a social worker. How the interns ought to response to different supervisors with different leading styles under anti-oppression strategies is the primary concern of the school tutors. Since the percentage of students' participation on related work after school education is high than 60%, Asia University and Providence University have their index significance in the social work profession in the central part of Taiwan. Therefore, for practical application of this study, we aimed to explore the social work interns and the social work supervisors' self-awareness on anti-oppression through in-depth interviews. The research objectives are as follows: 1. Exploring the oppressive feelings of the social worker interns during the internship and the difficulties they encountered. 2. Exploring the social worker intern's understanding of the anti-oppression aspects and their responses during the process. 3. Providing suggestions for Social Work intern tutors counseling strategies based on the research results. The results showed that the participants expressed the oppressive feelings as they enter the workplace for the first time, discuss the evaluation of their internship results with the supervisor, and had personal supervision at their private or non-private areas in the workplace. To respond to the findings, we suggest the supervisors should raise their self-awareness on the interactions between the supervisors and the interns, provide sufficient time and space when assisting/consulting the interns, offer solutions to problems, respect the differences between profession when assisting interns from and different major. Lastly, be aware of the adverse side effects of cliquey in the organizations. |
主题分类 |
社會科學 >
社會學 |
参考文献 |
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被引用次数 |
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