题名 |
蘇軾〈鰒魚行〉之內容意蘊與章法結構探析 |
并列篇名 |
Exploring the Contents Connotations and Organization Structure of Su Shi's "Song of Fuyu" |
作者 |
陳宣諭(Shiuan-Yu Chen) |
关键词 |
蘇軾 ; 鰒魚行 ; 鰒魚 ; 鮑魚 ; Su Shi ; "Song of Fuyu"fuyu ; baoyu |
期刊名称 |
高雄師大學報:人文與藝術類 |
卷期/出版年月 |
37期(2014 / 12 / 01) |
页次 |
17 - 35 |
内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
中文摘要 |
蘇軾〈鰒魚行〉一詩見其廣博鰒魚知識,用典繁深,看似散漫無章,實則章法結構謹嚴明暢,切扣詩題,道出人生的哲理思維。然鰒魚一詞,俗稱鮑魚,中國歷來詩作出現鮑魚字眼多為負面意義,甚至多述及車載鮑魚腥臭掩蓋始皇屍臭史事,若是鰒魚等同鮑魚,為何蘇軾用典繁深,能不避二雄嗜食、劉邕嗜痂癖之典故,卻獨缺此例?若是鮑魚為珍品,為何歷來詩文出現鮑魚與鰒魚評價卻有所不同?因此,筆者首先針對「鰒魚」與「鮑魚」二詞探源,二者是否同一物?再據唐宋詩歌中出現「鰒魚」、「鮑魚」作為考證,最後從蘇軾〈鰒魚行〉一詩探其內容意蘊、章法結構,以見其深意。 |
英文摘要 |
Su Shi's "Song of Fuyu" demonstrates his vast knowledge of fuyu (generally considered an ancient term for abalone) and his skill in employing sophisticated literary allusions. Despite a seeming lack of organization, in actuality, the text is meticulously and precisely structured, clear, and smooth. The poet presents philosophical concepts regarding life based on a close adherence to the theme of the poem. In ancient China, fuyu was commonly called baoyu (i.e., abalone), which generally had negative connotations in ancient poetry. In specific examples, baoyu was said to have been used to fill a cart that carried the emperor's body because the stink of baoyu masked the stench of rotten flesh. If fuyu and baoyu refer to the same creature, it is perplexing that Su Shi, who was a master of literary allusions, only mentioned that Wang Mang and Cao Cao (both considered traitors to the Han Dynasty) loved fuyu and that Liu Yong was addicted to eating scabs because he believed that they tasted similar to baoyu, yet failed to reference the story regarding the stench of the emperor's body. Another question explored in this study is, if abalone is considered a delicacy, why did baoyu and fuyu have varying connotations in ancient Chinese poetry? Therefore, we first investigated the etymology of the terms fuyu and baoyu to determine whether they referred to the same creature. Subsequently, we analyzed the descriptions related to fuyu and bayou in Tang and Song poetry before examining Su Shi's "Song of Fuyu" to identify the underlying meanings and structure. The results of this study can enable readers to understand the great profundity of the poem. |
主题分类 |
人文學 >
人文學綜合 人文學 > 藝術 |
参考文献 |
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被引用次数 |