题名

病患親屬健康識能的自我導向學習-以一個腹膜透析患者家庭為例

并列篇名

The Self-Directed Learning of the Health Literacy in the Family -A Case Study of the Family with a Patient Needing Peritoneal Dialysis

作者

王政彥(Cheng-yen Wang);方珮珍(Pei-chen Fang)

关键词

自我導向學習 ; 健康識能 ; 腹膜透析 ; Health literacy ; self-directed learning ; peritoneal dialysis

期刊名称

高雄師大學報:教育與社會科學類

卷期/出版年月

45期(2018 / 12 / 01)

页次

1 - 33

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

臺灣洗腎人口密度高居世界第一,在治療及照護過程中,患者親屬的角色甚為重要,但臺灣病患親屬健康識能的自我導向學習相關研究闕如。本研究旨在探討腹膜透析患者親屬健康識能的自我導向學習歷程,瞭解其學習動機、健康識能內涵、學習策略、阻礙與突破。以一個長期腹膜透析個案家庭為研究對象,採半結構式深度訪談法訪談其中五位成員。研究結果發現:(一)生命任務賦予照護責任,患者病情轉變時為關鍵學習高峰期;(二)自我導向培力越深,有助催化出高層次健康識能內涵;(三)發展自我導向學習策略系統,建構回饋循環的學習迴路;(四)家庭合作學習網絡克服困境,帶動親友健康識能提升。本研究檢視親屬健康識能之提升過程與學習策略,為增強臺灣病患親屬健康識能及縮短學習歷程方案設計提供重要資訊。

英文摘要

The prevalence of the dialysis patients in Taiwan is highest in the world. In the course of treatment and care, the role of patients' family is very important. But the reports of the self-directed learning of the health literacy in the patients' family are little in Taiwan. This study investigated the self-directed learning process of one peritoneal dialysis patient's family members. This study tried to understand their motivation, the health literacy change, the learning strategies, the obstacles and breakthroughs. The case chosen for this study was a family with a patient needing long-term peritoneal dialysis. The one-to-one semi-structured interview was conducted with the 5 members of the family. The results of the study are: (1) The care responsibility is deemed as the life task. When the patient's physical condition changes, it is the key point and the peak of learning. (2) The higher self-directed empowerment accelerates the evolvement of the health literacy. (3) The learning strategy is to develop the self-directed learning system and construct a feedback learning loop. (4) The co-operative family learning network can overcome the difficulties and improve the health literacy of the associated relatives and friends. This study explored the family's health literacy evolvement and the learning strategy. The results provide important information to the future projects design, which improves the health literacy and shortens the learning process of the patients' family in Taiwan.

主题分类 人文學 > 人文學綜合
社會科學 > 社會科學綜合
社會科學 > 教育學
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被引用次数
  1. 戴慧如,陳殷哲,何世華(2021)。自我導向學習之統合分析研究。科技與人力教育季刊,7(4),109-126。
  2. 鍾惠君,戴佳惠,鄭雅君,陳建皓,張美侖,呂基燕(2022)。改善內科住院病人防跌措施的完整性-病人參與策略的運用。志為護理-慈濟護理雜誌,21(5),70-81。