大學生壁球運動參與態度之量表編製

The Development of the Squash Sport Participant Attitude Scale

10.6204/JRSHP.2009.02.02

徐茂洲(Mao-Chou Hsu)；魏春娥(Chun-Oh Wei)；陳志明(Zhi-Ming Chen)；李淑華(Shu-Hua Li)；潘寶石(Bao-Shih Pan)

壁球運動 ； 參與態度 ； Squash Sport ； Participant Attitude

美和休閒運動保健學報

2期（2009 / 02 / 01）

24 - 34

繁體中文

本研究目的是在編製一份合適大學生壁球運動參與態度之評斷工具。先以壁球運動參與態度量表對200位大學生施測後，扣除無效問卷56份，有效問卷為144份，有效問卷率為72%。經各分量表項目分析、探索性因素分析與信度分析等方法，結果顯示由大學生壁球運動參與態度之量表兩個構面所組成，分別為「成就與心理滿足」、「運動投入利益」其累積解釋變異量為68.70%。在信度考驗方面，大學生壁球運動參與態度量表的整體 Cronbach's α係數高達.951，顯示本量表具有高度的內部一致性，量表充分顯示具有相當之建構效度及信度，本量表可提供將來評斷大學生對於壁球運動參與態度之測量工具。

The purpose of this study was to develop the measuring scales of the Squash Sport Participant Attitude. Total 200 questionnaires were administered and questionnaires were 56 invalid; finally 144 valid questionnaires were acquired. The effective rate reported 72%. This measurement scales were developed in virtue of sources of item Squash Sport Participant Attitude and analyzed by item analysis, factor analysis and reliability analysis. There were twos factors on Squash Sport Participant attitude Scale: (1)Achieve with the mental state satisfy, (2) The exercise puts into the benefit, The explanation variations of the scales revealed 68.70% accordingly. In testing reliability, the Cronbach's α coefficient .951, Therefore, this measuring scale was well constructed and internally consistent.