魯凱族運動文化探究：以達魯瑪克部落山林奔跑活動為例

Rukai Sport Culture: Take Running Activity on the Taromak Mountains as an Example

10.6695/AUES.201005_99.0008

巴唐志強(Tang-Chih-Chiang Ba)；朱美銀(Mei-Yin Chu)；袁愈光(Yu-Kuang Yuan)

臺灣原住民族 ； 傳統體育 ； 身體文化 ； Taiwanese aboriginal groups ； traditional sports ； body culture

大專體育學術專刊

99年度（2010 / 05 / 01）

52 - 58

繁體中文

臺灣原住民族長久以來憑藉自然環境與祖先傳承經驗智慧，孕育出了臺灣族群多樣且豐富的文化內涵，而在各類身體活動淋漓盡致的表現下，也發展出特殊的族群運動文化。本研究試從現代運動文化的觀點出發，探討原住民魯凱族達魯瑪克部落之山林奔跑活動。經由文獻分析與深度訪談結果發現，達魯瑪克部落之山林奔跑活動其運動文化之觀念體系、規範體系、技術體系與物質體系彼此相互地影響，進而形成了部落特殊的文化活動。本研究結果除體現部落與運動文化之重要關係外，亦期藉由彰顯族群與眾不同之特殊身體活動，使之形成族群之代表性文化與精神象徵，並進一步作為原住民族身體文化相關研究之參考。

Taiwanese aboriginal groups derived their rich culture from living in the natural environment as well as passing of knowledge from generation to generation. of all the different activities the aboriginal groups are involved upon, sports culture is formed. This study uses modern exercise culture to investigate Rukai-taromak village's running activity. From this study, factors such as perspective of system, specification of system, and material system affect and challenge each other. Its result forms the uniqueness of the taromak running culture. This study concludes that there is a relationship between the taromak and exercising. In conclusion, the aboriginal group differs in terms of body activity-such quality represents the spiritual symbol of its culture. This study is a step closer to further aboriginal body activity studies.