輸送帶嫁接輔助機具之研發應用

Development and Application of Conveyor Type Grafting Auxiliary Machinery

張金元(Chang Chin-Yuan)；田雲生(Tien Yun-Sheng)

嫁接 ； 機械化 ； 番茄 ； 茄子 ； Grafting ； Mechanization ； Tomato ； Eggplant

臺中區農業改良場特刊

139號（2019 / 11 / 01）

83 - 92

繁體中文

本研究應用本場已開發完成之番茄苗嫁接輔助機具，為持續研發產業可購入應用之嫁接機械，並使該機提升效率，設計流程化作業之嫁接輔助機具，建構分站式分工作業體系，以流程化、規格化、規模化、標準化等作業模式，研發具有輸送帶及分站作業台之「輸送帶嫁接輔助機具」。經試驗結果顯示，操作嫁接機所需人力數4名，機器嫁接之成功率97%、存活率92%，在分工作業下之單株平均嫁接時間3.4株／sec，嫁接效率1,058株／hr，每5分鐘53秒可完成1盤嫁接苗。本機深具市場潛力，目前已申請新型專利並辦理非專屬技術移轉授權於廠商，持續進行產業推廣應用，期許嫁接苗產業逐步導入機械化應用，提升產業競爭力。

Applies the tomato seedling grafting auxiliary equipment, Design a sub-station-based work system, and develop a ＂conveyor belt grafting auxiliary machine＂ with conveyor belt and sub-station workbench in the spirit of process, standardization, scale, and standardization, and the efficiency of the machine is improved.results that the number of manpower required for the grafting machine is 4 person, the success rate of grafting machine operation is 97%, the survival rate is 92%, and the average grafting is 3.4 plants/sec, and 1 tray grafted seedlings can be completed in 5 minutes 53 seconds . This machine has deep market potential. At present, it has applied for new patents and applied for non-exclusive technology transfer to manufacturers, and continued to promote the application of the industry. It is expected that the grafted seedling industry will gradually introduce mechanized applications and enhance industrial competitiveness in taiwan.