英文摘要
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Stroke patients often suffer from hemiplegia which affects their ability to perform activities of daily living, and results in the long-term disability. In 2014, the Ministry of Health and Welfare has developed a post-acute care program for stroke patients to receive high-intensity rehabilitation at hospital with the aim to improving the quality of health care, and reduce the risk of long-term disability. The purpose of this study is to explore the effects of the physical therapy of the post-acute care program for stroke patients. A retrospective chart review was performed for a total of 69 subjects. The differences before and after intervention was examined via the statistical software SPSS 17.0 with descriptive statistics, paired samples t test, and one-way ANOVA. Significant improvements were observed for the scores of the Modified Rankin Scale, Barthel Index, Berg Balance Scale as well as the performance of the 6 Minutes Walking Test. Physical therapy significantly improves the abilities of maintaining balance, walking, and performing activities of daily living are significantly improved for stroke patients participating the post-acute care program. Analyses of variables in different dimensions including cognition, nutrition, aphasia, comorbidity as well as the follow-up after discharge may be helpful for the development of better health care plan in the future.
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