英文摘要
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There are many problems affection the safety management in construction industry accident happen. How to identify the accident pattern or rules will be the key factor help people control the key man of first-line workers behavior variation. From the practice observation and interview process, it is found that front-line worker was often used for the comfort, convenience and efficiency of the work, and common drink alcoholic beverages in private project, standing on the high position climbing/crossing behavior and did not hook up safety belt. How to strengthen worker awareness through education training and counseling will be the goal of our joint efforts. According to the practical observation records and interviews, help us to understand the worker awareness of job safety knowledge between knowing and not doing problems. Analysis process combined with psychological theory to verify the causes of worker behavior variation in the construction industry. The results show that the cognition of optimistic deviation, contradictory psychology, rationalization, risk mentality and selective speculation psychology is widely existed in the construction industry environment. Therefore, the research combines with the theory of psychological cognition and the results of practice observation and interview, analyzes the cognition problem of owners, forwarders, subcontractor and workers provides management practices for reference.
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