英文摘要
|
This study uses self-narrative analysis methods to explore the problems of attachment and separation between companion animals and children of single parent family through the researchers' life stories, family backgrounds, and companionship with animals. In terms of research methods, the story of the narrator and the companion animal is briefly described first. The animal is deliberately described as the first person pronoun. It is expected to create a space where animals and people get along which will help to deep into the context of the text. In order to improve the research reliability, cross-check analysis was applied. This research helps to improve the understanding of pet companionship. After being alone at home, come with pet dog companionship, then the death of a pet dog, and finally adapting to death. Through the reflection and reconstruction of the researcher, to sort out the meaning of the significant other's death and adjustment process. The results of the study are as follows: First, describe the living situation of children in single parent family: 1. The expectation of the happy family is disappointed; 2. The pleasing character developed by "Guardian Loyalty". Second, highlight the value of companion animals to children of single parent. 3. No longer alone; 4. Experience loneliness, and emerge the power of willingness that never give up the client. Third, list the experiences and meanings of accompanying animal's death: 5. Tippi is gone, the shock of death-fear, loss of control, disbelief, withdrawal, and rejection; 6. Escape from Tippi's death, rejection of separation; 7. Anthropomorphic seven-seven rituals, there is no way to fill the holes in life; 8. Tuomeng completes the sad journey as a farewell form of separation, accepting that Tippi is still alive in his life; 9. While accepting separation only, then could say goodbye truly. Finally, according to the research results, conclusions and suggestions are proposed.
|
参考文献
|
-
伍育英,蔡順良(2007)。從溫尼考特的過渡性客體看神的意象。輔導季刊,43(3),8-18。
連結:
-
林以正,黃金蘭(2006)。親密感之日常社會互動基礎:一個縱貫式的研究。中華心理學刊,48(1),35-52。
連結:
-
張怡婷,洪瑞斌(2018)。自我敘說作為專業反思與發展之方法:一位設計師的奇幻探險旅程。生命敘說與心理傳記學,6,117-150。
連結:
-
莊幸諺,周玉秀(2012)。從親人的逝去開展自我的生命意義。生死學研究,14,1-26。
連結:
-
曾愛迪,招雁翔(2005)。從敘說中開展的自我建構歷程:以一位幼教老師為例。應用心理研究,28,223-252。
連結:
-
鄭佩芬,周傳姜(2013)。從人與病的遭逢談自我轉化:女性經歷婦科疾病與治療歷程的自我敘事。生命教育研究,5(1),91-123。
連結:
-
(2006).Handbook of divorce and relationship dissolution.
-
Ainsworth, M.D.,Blehar, M,Waters, E,Wall, S.(1978).Patterns of attachment: a psychological study of the strange situation.Lawrence Erlbaum.
-
Albert, A.,Bulcroft, K.(1988).Pets, families, and the life course.Journal of Marriage and the Family,543-552.
-
Archer, J.,Winchester, J.(1994).Bereavement following death of a pet.British Journal of Psychology,85,259-271.
-
Bateman, A.,Holmes, J.(1995).Introduction to psychoanalysis: Contemporary theory and practice.London:Routledge.
-
Bateman, A.,Holmes, J.,林玉華(譯),樊雪梅(譯)(2004).當代精神分析導論──理論與實務.五南.
-
Bowlby, J.(1973).Attachment and loss. Vol. 2: Separation: anxiety and anger.New York, NY:Basic Books.
-
Bowlby, J.(1969).Attachment and Loss. Vol. 1: Attachment: Attachment and Loss.New York, NY:Basic Books.
-
Bowlby, J.(1980).Attachment and Loss. Vol. 3: Loss, Sadness and Depression.New York, NY:Basic Books.
-
Furman, W.,Buhrmester, D.(2009).Methods and measures: The network of relationships inventory: Behavioral systems version.International Journal of Behavioral Development,33,470-478.
-
Harlow, H. F.(1958).The nature of love.American Psychologist,13(12),673-685.
-
Holmes, J.(1993).John Bowlby and attachment theory.Brighton.
-
Keddie, K. M.(1977).Pathological mourning after the death of a domestic pet.The British Journal of Psychiatry,131(1),21-25.
-
Kelly, J. B.,Wallerstein, J. S.(1977).Divorce counseling: A community service for families in the midst of divorce.American Journal of Orthopsychiatry,47(1),4-22.
-
Kübler-Ross, E.(1969).On death and dying.New York:Macmillan.
-
Levinson, B. M.(1971).Household pets in training schools serving delinquent children.Psychological reports,28(2),475-481.
-
Levinson, B. M.(1984).Human/companion animal therapy.Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy,14(2),131-144.
-
Levinson, B. M.(1978).Pets and personality development.Psychological Reports,42(3c),1031-1038.
-
Levinson, B. M.,Mallon, G. P.(1997).Pet-oriented child psychotherapy.Charles C Thomas Pub Limited.
-
Levinson, B. M.,Mallon, G. P.(1997).Pet-oriented child psychotherapy.Springfield, IL:Thomas.
-
Locker, L., Jr.,Levinson, B.(1969).Pet-oriented child psychotherapy.Springfield. IL:Charles C.Thomas.
-
McLanahan, S.,Holmes, J.(1994).Growing Up with a Single Parent.What Hurts? What Helps.Cambridge, UK:Harvard University Press.
-
Parkes, A.,Green, M.,Mitchell, K.(2019).Coparenting and parenting pathways from the couple relationship to children’s behavior problems.Journal of Family Psychology,33(2),215.
-
Rogers, C. R.(1961).On becoming a person-A therapist’s view of psychotherapy.New York, NY:Houghton Mifflin.
-
Sokol-Katz, J.,Dunham, R.,Zimmerman, R.(1997).Family structure versus parental attachment in controlling adolescent deviant behavior: A social control model.Adolescence,32(125),199.
-
Winnicott, D. W.(1971).Playing and reality.Brighton, East Sussex:Psychology Press.
-
Worden, J. W.(1991).Grief and grief therapy: A handbook for mental health practitioners.
-
Worden, J. W.(1996).Children and grief: When a parent dies.Guilford Press.
-
Zilcha-Mano, S.,Mikulincer, M.,Shaver, P. R.(2011).Pet in the therapy room: An attachment perspective on animal-assisted therapy.Attachment & human development,13(6),541-561.
-
Zilcha-Mano, S.,Mikulincer, M.,Shaver, P. R.(2011).An attachment perspective on human–pet relationships: Conceptualization and assessment of pet attachment orientations.Journal of Research in Personality,45(4),345-357.
-
三上育葉、藤井靖、野村忍(2015)。ペット動物が心理・生理的反応に与える効果。早稲田大学臨床心理学研究,14(1),15-28。
-
小林愛(2017)。麻布大学=Azabu University。
-
王瑞蘭(2019)。臺北,國立台北護理健康大學生死與健康心理諮商研究所。
-
行政院內政部主計處。「單親家庭成因及分布」。搜尋日期 :2020 年 9 月 27 日。取自 https://www.dgbas.gov.tw/public/data/dgbas04/bc6/census024(final).htm
-
李佳容(2002)。彰化市,國立彰化師範大學輔導與諮商。
-
杜聿平(2015)。雲林縣,國立雲林科技大學運動研究所。
-
林孟薇,李明川(2009)。動物在心理治療上的應用。諮商與輔導,278,14-16。
-
林明佳,謝采慈,高麗娟(2012)。個人神話探索:拳擊生命自我敘說。運動管理,16,45-64。
-
洪雅鳳,羅皓誠(2007)。寵物治療及其在心理治療上的應用(上)。諮商與輔導,261,7-11。
-
洪雅鳳,羅皓誠(2007)。寵物治療及其在心理治療上的應用(下)。諮商與輔導,262,33-39。
-
洪琬婷(2012)。南投,國立暨南國際大學輔導與諮商研究所。
-
修慧蘭,鄭玄藏,余振民,王淳弘,楊旻鑫,彭瑞祥(2013).諮商與心理治療:理論與實務.台北:雙葉.
-
時勢股份有限公司 (2018)。2020 黃金交叉,台灣毛小孩首次超過兒童數。取自https://reurl.cc/NjneVp。
-
袁翠苹(2007)。嘉義市,國立嘉義大學家庭教育研究所。
-
郭靜晃(2004).兒童少年福利與服務.臺北:揚智.
-
陳泓均(2020)。臺北,國立臺灣師範大學教育心理與輔導學系。
-
陳鎰明,簡彩完(2015)。民眾為何喜歡養寵物。休閒保健期刊,14,27。
-
黃素菲(2018).敘事治療的精神與實踐.臺北市:心靈工坊文化.
-
鄧琼嫈(2008)。高雄市,國立高雄師範大學教育系研究所。
-
簡孜育(2017)。臺中市,國立臺中教育大學諮商與應用心理學系。
-
藍瑞萍(2014)。台北市,中國文化大學心理輔導學系。
|