| 题名 |
從淺海邁向深海，政府應開放多元離岸風電浮台做測試 |
| DOI |
10.6653/MoCICHE.202308_50(4).0004 |
| 作者 |
李宏道；林琮盛；黃佩君；蔡幸芳；王詮文 |
| 关键词 |
離岸風電 ； 區塊開發 ； 浮式風場 ； Offshore Wind ； Zonal development ； Floating Wind Farm |
| 期刊名称 |
土木水利 |
| 卷期/出版年月 |
50卷4期（2023 / 08 / 01） |
| 页次 |
20 - 23 |
| 内容语文 |
繁體中文;英文 |
| 中文摘要 |
台灣離岸風電發展進程從第一階段示範苗栗、彰化外海的示範風場開始，延續至潛力場址的開發，風場多分布於彰化外海的雲彰隆起海域，整體水深相對較淺（小於50公尺），藉此培養國內水下基礎－套管式基礎（Jacket）及水下基樁（Pin-pile）本土供應鏈；2022年正式啟動第三階段－區塊開發，整體離岸風電發展進入快速成長期，但伴隨快速成長離岸風電進程而來的將會面臨適合固定式的海域在避開軍事區域、環境敏感區、航道等重要敏感區之後逐漸開發完成，以區塊開發3-1為例，共同參與並得標風場共計10案，其中包含渢妙、海鼎二、海鼎三、加能、海盛、環洋、海峽、北能、達天、又德等6家開發商共計10案離岸風場開發計畫，未來若要持續開發勢必將面臨水深較深之海域，而原本的固定式工法將不適用，需要仰賴浮動式風場克服水深限制。 |
| 英文摘要 |
The development of offshore wind power in Taiwan began with the demonstration wind farms in the first phase, located off the coast of Miaoli and Changhua. It then continued with the development of potential sites (phase II). The wind farms are mostly distributed on the coast of Changhua, with relatively shallow water depths (less than 50 meters). The Phase II strategy aims to cultivate a domestic supply chain for substructure foundations, such as jacket foundations and pin-pile. In 2022, the third phase, known as zonal development, was officially launched. The overall offshore wind development entered a period of rapid growth. However, with the rapid growth of offshore wind, suitable fixed seabed areas must be developed after avoiding military zones, environmentally sensitive areas, and important sensitive areas such as fairway channels. Taking zonal development 3-1 as an example, a total of 10 wind farms were awarded to participating developers, including Feng-Miao, Formosa 2, Formosa 3, Jia-Neng, Formosa 4, Huanyang, Hai-Xia, Bei-Neng, Da-Tian, and You-De. To sustain future development, it will inevitably require exploring deeper water areas, where traditional fixed foundations will not be applicable. Floating wind projects will be necessary to overcome the water depth limitations. |
| 主题分类 |
工程學 >
土木與建築工程 工程學 > 水利工程 |
| 参考文献 |
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