推動台灣浮動式風力發電的挑戰

10.6653/MoCICHE.202308_50(4).0005

徐瑋克；李劍珩；陳振豪；陳俊仁；林勝利；曾昱嘉

浮動式 ； 離岸風電 ； 台灣 ； Floating ； Offshore Wind ； Taiwan

土木水利

50卷4期（2023 / 08 / 01）

24 - 31

繁體中文;英文

本文將介紹過往幾年在其他國家所執行之浮動式離岸風電計畫，包含挪威的Hywind、蘇格蘭的Kincardine、葡萄牙的Windfloat Atlantic、及日本的Fukushima Forward。藉由公開可供查詢之資料作為基礎，簡略說明該專案之緣由、規劃目標及其實施於案場的相關技術應用。歸納不同國家在技術、基礎建設及海域環境的選項，期許作為台灣未來在不同的自然與人為條件之下，接續固定式離岸風電計畫後，再次成功在台灣推動並實現浮動式離岸風電之開發潛力及並擴大離岸風電在台灣之發電量與工業產值。

This article is intended to collect relevant floating offshore wind projects planned and executed in the last years globally, including Hywind in Norway, Kincardine in Scotland, Windfloat Atlantic in Portugal, and Fukushima Forward in Japan. The study uses public available information as the basis to consolidate as a systematic comparison among all projects that were organized in different countries with the technology chosen under the differences of their own infrastructure and marine site conditions. With the compassion from different projects, we wish this could be a good lesson learned for Taiwan to shape another successful outcome and materialize the potential of floating wind energy production and the economic value following the massive fixed-bottom offshore wind projects currently under construction.

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