题名

浮式風機平台設計製作與競賽

DOI

10.6653/MoCICHE.202308_50(4).0008

作者

陳乃齊;孫詠鈞;戴紹捷;林奎瑱;鄭舜文;林昱蓁;楊瑞源

关键词

浮式風能 ; 模型試驗 ; 數值模擬 ; 載台設計 ; 國際競賽 ; Floating wind energy ; Model experiment ; Numerical simulation ; Platform design ; International competition

期刊名称

土木水利

卷期/出版年月

50卷4期(2023 / 08 / 01)

页次

44 - 50

内容语文

繁體中文;英文

中文摘要

傳統風能發電多半建立於陸地或近岸的固定基礎上,但浮動風能技術採用了更為創新的方式,它將風力發電機安裝在浮動結構上,使其能夠在深海區域進行發電。這樣的技術可以克服水深限制,開闢更多適合風能開發的區域,同時也能更好地捕捉更強的風能,提高能源產量。在浮式風機平台設計中,一般遵循著五個步驟:概念設計、數值模擬、水工縮尺模型試驗、平台安裝與運輸的可行性評估,以及效益分析。本文主要分享這次競賽平台的設計概念,並以本模型為案例,介紹數值模擬、以及進行水工縮尺實驗的必要性。同時,也將分享我們在競賽中所獲得的寶貴經驗,供大家參考。

英文摘要

Traditional wind power generation is mostly built on fixed foundations on land or near the coast. However, floating wind energy technology employs a more innovative approach: it installs wind turbines on floating structures, allowing them to generate power in deep-sea regions. This technique can overcome water depth limitations, open up more areas suitable for wind energy development, and also enhance the capture of stronger winds, resulting in increased energy production. In platform design, there are generally five steps followed: conceptual design, numerical simulation, hydraulic scale model testing, feasibility evaluation of platform installation and transportation, and cost-benefit analysis. This article primarily aims to share the design concept of the competition platform, using our model as a case study, to introduce the importance of numerical simulation and the necessity of conducting hydraulic scale model experiments. Additionally, we will also share the valuable experiences gained during the competition for everyone's reference.

主题分类 工程學 > 土木與建築工程
工程學 > 水利工程
参考文献
  1. Chuang, T. C.,Yang, W. H.,Yang, R. Y.(2021).Experimental and numerical study of a barge-type FOWT platform under wind and wave load.Ocean Engineering,230,109015.
  2. Ghigo, A.,Cottura, L.,Caradonna, R.,Bracco, G.,Mattiazzo, G.(2020).Platform optimization and cost analysis in a floating offshore wind farm.Journal of Marine Science and Engineering,8(11),835.
  3. Ma, K. T.,Luo, Y.,Kwan, C. T. T.,Wu, Y.(2019).Mooring system engineering for offshore structures.Gulf Professional Publishing.
  4. Yang, Y.,Bashir, M.,Wang, J.,Michailides, C.,Loughney, S.,Armin, M.,Li, C.(2020).Wind-wave coupling effects on the fatigue damage of tendons for a 10 MW multi-body floating wind turbine.Ocean Engineering,217,107909.
  5. 康志堅(2017),浮體式離岸風電技術發展現況與未來展望,能源知識庫網頁,https://km.twenergy.org.tw。