英文摘要
|
Birds provide a diverse array of services within ecosystems, functioning as predators, pollinators, scavengers, seed dispersers, and ecological engineers. These services are crucial for maintaining ecological balance and human well-being. Research indicates that birds play multiple roles in ecosystems, essential for biodiversity and ecological equilibrium, and they positively impact human society and economic activities. Additionally, this study explores the spatial distribution of the flagship species, the Egret, in Keelung City. Flagship species like the Egret have a unique appeal and call to action for ecological conservation in society. The study suggests that to improve the Egret-friendly ecological space, the construction of micro green belts can be employed to strengthen fragmented habitats, reducing isolation and habitat heterogeneity, thereby creating an environment conducive to the Egret.
|
参考文献
|
-
葛兆年,李培芬,邱祈榮(2008)。破碎棲地之面積, 孤離度與棲地異質度對都市地景之鳥類群聚組成之影響─以台北市公園綠地為例。都市與計劃,35(2),141-154。
連結:
-
Bennett, E. M.,Peterson, G. D.,Gordon, L. J.(2009).Understanding relationships among multiple ecosystem services.Ecology letters,12(12),1394-1404.
-
Brauman, K. A.,Van Der Meulen, S.,Brils, J.(2014).Ecosystem services and river basin management.Risk-informed management of European river basins
-
Coscieme, L.,Stout, J. C.(2019).Ecosystem Services Evaluation.Encyclopedia of Ecology (Second Edition),4,288-293.
-
Custer, T. W.,Osborn, R. G.(1977).Wading birds as biological indicators: 1975 colony survey.Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service.
-
Gregory, R. D.,Noble, D.,Field, R.,Marchant, J.,Raven, M.,Gibbons, D. W.(2003).Using birds as indicators of biodiversity.Ornis hungarica,12(13),11-24.
-
Heyman, E.,Gunnarsson, B.,Dovydavicius, L.(2017).Management of urban nature and its impact on bird ecosystem services.Ecology and conservation of birds in urban environments
-
Jacobs, S.(Ed.),Dendoncker, N.(Ed.),Keune, H.(Ed.)(2013).Ecosystem services: global issues, local practices.Elsevier.
-
Loft, L.,Lux, A.(2010).,Germany:University Library of Munich.
-
Mahendiran, M.,Azeez, P. A.(2018).Ecosystem services of birds: a review of market and non-market values.Entomol Ornithol Herpetol,7(209),2161-0983.
-
Mekonen, S.(2017).Birds as biodiversity and environmental indicator.Indicator,7(21)
-
Wang, Y.,Shi, J.,Wu, Y.,Zhang, W.,Yang, X.,Lv, H.,Xu, J.(2023).Selection of Flagship Species and Their Use as Umbrellas in Bird Conservation: A Case Study in Lishui, Zhejiang Province, China.Animals,13(11),1825.
-
Whelan, C. J.,Şekercioğlu, Ç. H.,Wenny, D. G.(2015).Why birds matter: from economic ornithology to ecosystem services.Journal of Ornithology,156,227-238.
-
Whelan, C. J.,Wenny, D. G.,Marquis, R. J.(2008).Ecosystem services provided by birds.Annals of the New York academy of sciences,1134(1),25-60.
-
Xiaowen, L.,Ling, Z.,Jingyun, F.(2002).Indicator, umbrella and flagship species: the concepts and their application in conservation biology.Chinese Biodiversity,10(1),72-79.
-
林幸助(2009).濕地生態系生物多樣性監測系統標準作業程序.行政院農業委員會特有生物研究保育中心.
|