遠距工作文獻回顧

A Review of Telework Research

10.6587/JTHRE.202103_7(3).0004

蕭怡欣(Yi-Xin Xiao)

遠距工作 ； 遠距工作的類型 ； 社會交換理論 ； 邊界理論

科技與人力教育季刊

7卷3期（2021 / 03 / 01）

82 - 96

繁體中文

遠距工作已不是新興的議題，是一於1970年代就已出現且逐漸發展的工作型態。由於最近新型冠狀肺炎疫情（COVID-19）燃燒，使其重新成為許多學者及業界關注的焦點。本文將透過文獻回顧法，整理並統整出過去國外與遠距工作相關的研究。首先回顧遠距工作的沿革與概念，進一步說明各學者對遠距工作的定義，進而探討遠距工作可能造成的結果。並依過去學者的研究，歸納出遠距工作進行的形式、地點類型、測量方式、相關理論，以及所面臨到的挑戰等等，最終依據本研究探討之結果，提出結論與未來研究方向，期許國內在遠距工作相關的研究上能有更多啟發，以及提供實務建議供後續管理者參考。

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