英文摘要
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本研究根據逆向設計,導入主動學習,並透過學習評量、評分量尺為評量基準的會話實踐課程,闡明為期18週學習者的學習意識。以紮根理論分析檢視訪談資料發現:學習者了解學習支援的意義,於課前展現積極的預習態度、並評價學習單與學習成效之間的關聯性,接受透過實踐對話能運用日語的正面影響。然而,學習者們對於評量方式雖各自持有積極正面的認識或消極負面的感想,皆能感受到透過母語話者的口頭考試是日語運用能力的延伸、日語實踐力的展現、是有意義的活動體驗。|Active learning is introduced into the research based on the reverse design. Through learning assessments and rubrics as the evaluation benchmarks of the conversational practice courses, the learning consciousness of the 18-week learner is clarified. Based on the analysis of grounded theory, we found that learners understand the meanings of learning supports, take positive pre-study attitudes before class, evaluate the correlation between worksheets and learning effects, and accept the positive influence of exerting Japanese through practical conversations. However, there are the pros and cons concerning the ways of assessment. On balance, we can feel the oral test from native Japanese speakers is an extension of Japanese proficiency, fulfillment, and a meaningful activity experience.
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