英文摘要
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Joke books in the Ming and Qing Dynasties are very popular. In addition to the role of entertainment, "jokes", this style with its profound characteristics of the times, has the function of revealing social reality and reflecting people's resentment metaphor. Therefore, this article intends to use the officials' jokes recorded by Cheng Shi-jue's Xia Lin Guang Ji as the main research text. Besides, some other political, economic, social and historical materials of the Qing Dynasty are included to restore the officialism of its times presented in Xia Lin Guang Ji. Through this study, we can find that the officials' jokes recorded by Cheng Shi-jue clearly reflect the unique official culture of the Qing Dynasty, such as the sale of official positions, the regulation of wealth accumulation, the officials' corruption, the over-widespread system of surviving officials, and so on. And from the moral aspects, he slammed the incompetence and degeneration of the officials and denounced the locusts of the innocent and ruthless country. Through this article, we also find that Cheng Shi-jue, through these seemingly "absurd" jokes, has made a slap at the corruption of officialism scornfully and ironically, which also implies the intention of being able to correct the right and wrong.
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