题名

短牙弓族群重建考量

DOI

10.6666/ClinMed.2017.79.6.062

作者

陳大中；鄭冬慧；葉聖威

关键词

短牙弓(shortened dental arch) ； 咬合(occlusion) ； 重建(reconstruction)

期刊名称

臨床醫學月刊

卷期/出版年月

79卷6期（2017 / 06 / 30）

页次

338 - 341

内容语文

繁體中文
中文摘要

短牙弓(shortened dental arch)是在1980年代漸漸發展出來的治療理念，認為重建牙弓中的所有牙齒並非必要，若能將兩側後牙重建到足夠的咬合關係，也能提供足夠的咀嚼功能。在後續的研究中，發現雖然剩餘牙齒會有一定程度的是硬性移動，但可以維持長時間的穩定。咀嚼功能方面效率會降低，但在食物選擇及營養攝取上與完整牙弓沒有差異。顳顎關節障礙的情形並不會因為大臼齒缺失而上升。在　復治療方面，活動假牙僅對大臼齒喪失後的族群有顯著改善，但若能以固定假牙將兩側皆重建至第二小臼齒，病人就可以有足夠的咀嚼功能並維持生活品質。
主题分类 醫藥衛生 > 基礎醫學
醫藥衛生 > 社會醫學
参考文献
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