乳房重建概論

10.6666/ClinMed.2017.80.4.107

蕭福尹

乳房切除術(mastectomy) ； 乳房重建手術(breast reconstruction) ； 整形式乳癌手術(oncoplastic surgery) ； 乳房植入物(breast implant) ； 深下腹動脈穿通支皮瓣(deep inferior epigastric artery perforator flap)

臨床醫學月刊

80卷4期（2017 / 10 / 27）

578 - 582

繁體中文

隨著乳癌治療的發展，乳癌病人的存活率及時間上升。當病人的生命不再受到疾病的威脅，生活品質就成為重要的議題。乳房除了分泌乳汁哺乳的功能外，同時是一個女性的象徵。失去乳房對女性的影響遠大過於只是失去一個器官。乳房重建手術利用手術的方式再造女性的乳房外觀，提供乳癌病人心理上、社會生活上、情緒上及功能上的改善。乳房重建的時機可以是立即性或是延遲性，重建的方式包括以乳房植入物為主或是以自體組織為主，根據病人的癌症狀況、所需治療、生活型態、整體健康狀況、經濟狀況、家庭照護支援等選擇。應該要在病人接受治療的早期教育病人關於乳房重建的資訊，同時以多專科團隊的評估，配合癌症的治療，做出最適合病人的治療選擇。

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1. 周惠玲(Hui-Ling Chou);李旻燕(Min-Yen Lee)(2021)。一位乳癌患者接受乳房根除合併腹直肌皮瓣轉移重建之手術全期護理經驗。健康促進研究與實務。4(2)。33-44。