英文摘要
|
This study focuses on the usefulness of Vico and Gadamer's notion of "sensus communis" in constructing the developmental principles of "common sense" in the classroom. Vico gives sensus communis the meaning of "cultivation," and Gadamer, making it part of his hermeneutic theory, transforms it into something more like "becoming." Here I argue that "cultivation" alone can lead to a dogmatic pedagogical ideology and self-containment, whereas "becoming" alone can lead to pedagogical chaos Since the dialectical character of teacher-pupil interaction in the classroom is more than just simply "cultivation" or "becoming," common sense in the classroom must involve both of the above senses, and so it must be connected to the two key axes of pedagogy - "axiology" and "ontology." As such, this paper proposes four developmental principles for common sense in the classroom: first, its core value ought to encompass the satisfaction of individual needs; second, its belief system ought to encompass the unfolding of the human mind, third, its "prejudice" (Gadamer) ought to encompass "fusion of horizons"; and fourth, its "teacher's image" ought to embody the charismatic character of a teacher's personality.
|
参考文献
|
-
吳靖國(2004)。教育研究集刊。
連結:
-
Dilthey, W.(1988).Introduction to the human science: An attempt to lay a foundation for the study of society and history.
-
Gadamer, H.-G(1975).Truth and method.
-
Mali, J.(1992).The rehabilitation of myth: Vico's new science.
-
Pompa, L.(1976).Giambattista Vico's science of humanity.
-
Schaeffer, J. D.(1990).Sensus communis: Vico, rhetoric, and the limits of relativism..
-
Vico, G.(1948).The new science of Giambattista Vico.
-
Vico, G.(1982).Vico: Selected writings.
-
Winch, C.,Gingell, J.(1999).Key concepts in the philosophy of education..
-
朱光潛(1997)。新科學。
-
江愛華(2005)。人事月刊。
-
吳靖國(2004)。詩性智慧與非理性哲學一對維柯《新科學》的教育學探究。
-
吳靖國(2004)。課程領導與有效教學。
-
宋祖良(1996)。海德格爾的技術問題及其他文章。
-
洪漢鼎(2004)。真理與方法(上卷)。
-
洪漢鼎、夏鎮平(1995)。詮釋學II:真理與方法一補充與索引。
-
秦典華(1992)。亞里斯多德全集第三卷。
-
張芳杰(1989)。國際英漢大辭典。
-
郭博文(1991)。臺大哲學評論。
-
陸谷孫(1992)。英漢大辭典。
-
閻振興、高明(1984)。當代國語大辭典。
-
羅竹風(1997)。漢語大詞典(第三卷)。
-
嚴平(1997)。高達美。
|