英文摘要
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Taiwan has experienced source scarcity in recent years as a result of climate change, particularly during the spring and autumn seasons. In order to maintain overall national competitiveness and deal with an economic development dilemma caused by a lack of water supplies, the government frequently employs farm field fallowing so as to distribute agricultural water for people's daily livelihood and industrial use. Despite the fact that agricultural losses are lower than industrial losses and can tolerate water shortages better than that used for people's daily livelihood, there is less information available on agricultural water shortages. Global climate change has had a significant impact on the availability of water resources today. This situation corresponds to management guru Peter F. Drucker's statement in his work, Effective Executive, "Any organization, whether it is a company, a non-profit organization, or the government, needs to rethink its own structure when faced with changes to external situations after four or five decades. If it continues to move forward using old methods, management and control will become impossible." As a result, existing water resource management strategies must be revised in order to deal with the crisis caused by climate change. As one of this article’s researchers is a long term farmland water conservation organization worker, the article not only adopted Document analysis, but also Observation method. According to the research’s results, the water resources in Taiwan were significantly imbalanced and how to secure water supplies was greatly affected in Taiwan's economy stabilization and development, also accordingly to people's needs. To keep abreast of rapidly changing climate change, breaking through old mindsets and adopt a forward-thinking policies is critical. By implementing intelligent technology is essential, such as artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), big data analysis, and so on. From taking advantage of fast cross-domain integration, this is going to synchronize dynamic water resource information to various industries and all the society, in order to minimize the crisis brought by global climate change. Furthermore, this is going to make Taiwan a model country of smart innovation.
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