题名

檔案資訊系統使用者調查與易用性評估

并列篇名

The User Studies and Usability Testing on Archival Information System

作者

林巧敏(Lin, Chiao-Min)

关键词

檔案檢索工具 ; 檔案資訊系統 ; 使用調查 ; 系統易用性評估 ; archival finding aids ; archival information system ; use survey ; system usability testing

期刊名称

檔案半年刊

卷期/出版年月

15卷2期(2016 / 12 / 01)

页次

4 - 20

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

隨著網路與資訊科技的發展,檔案檢索工具已從書本或是卡片形式,轉換為電子形式在網頁呈現,檔案館需要瞭解使用者需求,以增進系統與使用者產生更好的互動。本文根據文獻分析整理檔案資訊系統使用者調查與系統易用性評估相關概念與研究成果,最終綜合前人研究歸納提出系統易用性設計原則,並期許國內未來發展更多檔案系統使用者實證研究,以建構國內檔案使用者檢索行為理論與系統設計典範。

英文摘要

With the advent of the Internet and information technologies develop, the forms of archival finding aids have moved from book and card catalogs into the websites. Archives need to estimate the display of information system based on an analysis of user needs and that will lead to more effective user interactions. According to literature review, this paper depicted the overview of user studies and usability testing on archival information system. As the result, the principles of system usability design will be proposed. Consequently, the practical studies of archival information system have to be encouraged for building up the user behavior theory and system design model in Taiwan.

主题分类 人文學 > 圖書資訊學
参考文献
  1. 林巧敏(2013)。歷史學者檔案資訊需求與使用行為之研究。圖書資訊學刊,11(2),77-116。
    連結:
  2. 林巧敏(2014)。檔案檢索工具易用性評估實例分析。國家圖書館館刊,103年(1),35-62。
    連結:
  3. 林巧敏(2013)。檔案檢索系統有無經驗使用者檢索歷程分析。大學圖書館,17(2),44-65。
    連結:
  4. 林巧敏、鄭伊廷(2011)。臺灣地區檔案典藏機構數位化作業現況分析。檔案季刊,10(2),76-93。
    連結:
  5. 張郁蔚(2007)。以訪談法探討「全國檔案目錄查詢網」使用者之滿意情形。大學圖書館,11(1),139-165。
    連結:
  6. Library and Archive Canada〔LAC〕.(2016).Search help. Retrieved August 10, 2016, from http://www.baclac.gc.ca/eng/search/Pages/search-help.aspx
  7. Nielsen, J.(2000, March 19). Why you only need to test with five users. Retrieved January 8, 2016, from https://www.nngroup.com/articles/why-you-only-need-to-test-with-5-users/
  8. The National Archives.(2016). Discovery help. Retrieved August 16, 2016, from http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/help/discovery-help.htm
  9. The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration〔NARA〕.(2016a). About the National Archives Catalog. Retrieved August 16, 2016, from http://www.archives.gov/research/catalog/about.html
  10. The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration〔NARA〕.(2016b). Using the National Archives Catalog. Retrieved August 16, 2016, from http://www.archives.gov/research/catalog/help/using.html
  11. Alling, E.,Naismith, R.(2007).Protocol analysis of a federated search tool: designing for users.Internet Reference Services Quarterly,12(1/2),195-210.
  12. Altman, B.,Nemmers, J. R.(2001).The usability of on-line archival resources: the Polaris Project Finding Aid.American Archivist,64,121-131.
  13. Chapman, J. C.(2010).Observing users: an empirical analysis of user interaction with online finding aids.Journal of Archival Organization,8(1),4-30.
  14. Cox, R. J.(2007).Revisiting the archival finding aid.Journal of Archival Organization,5(4),5-32.
  15. Daines, J. G.,Nimer, C. L.(2011).Re-imagining archival display: creating user-friendly finding aids.Journal of Archival Organization,9(1),4-31.
  16. Dobreva, M.(ed.),O'Dwyer, A.(ed.),Feliciati, P.(ed.)(2012).User Studies for Digital Library Development.London:Facet Publishing.
  17. Duff, W. M.,Johnson, C. A.(2002).Accidentally found on purpose: Information seeking behavior of historians in archives.The Library Quarterly,72,472-496.
  18. Elena, T.,Katifori, A.,Vassilakis, C.,Lepouras, G.,Halatsis, C.(2010).Historical research in archives: user methodology and supporting tools.International Journal on Digital Libraries,11(1),25-36.
  19. Garmendia, J.(2002).User input in the development of online services: the PRO catalogue.Journal of the Society of Archivist,23(1),51-58.
  20. Gorzalski, M.(2013).Examining user-created description in the archival profession.Journal of Archival Organization,11(1/2),1-22.
  21. Krause, M. G.,Yakel, E.(2007).Interaction in virtual archives: the polar bear expedition digital collections next generation finding aid.American Archivist,70,282-314.
  22. Lack, R.(2007).The importance of user centered design: Exploring findings and methods.Journal of Archival Organization,4(1/2),69-86.
  23. Loeb, A. L.(2014).Shopping the online archives megastore: A content analysis of special collections libraries and archives websites produced through large-scale digitization.Journal For The Society of North Carolina Archivists,11(2),2-28.
  24. Nielsen, J.(1993).Usability Engineering.San Francisco, Calif.:Morgan Kaufmann Publishers.
  25. Nielsen, J.,Landauer, T. K.(1993).A mathematical model of the finding of usability problems.Proceedings ACM/IFIP INTERCHI'93 Conference,Amsterdam, The Netherland:
  26. Pearrow, M.(2007).Web Usability Handbook.Boston:Charles River Media.
  27. Prom, C. J.(2004).User interactions with electronic finding aids in a controlled setting.American Archivist,67(2),234-268.
  28. Rosenbusch, A.(2001).Are our users being served ? A report on online archival databases.Archives and Manuscripts,29(1),44-61.
  29. Rubin, J.(1994).Handbook of usability testing: how to plan, design, and conduct effective tests.Canada:John Wiley & Sons.
  30. Scheir, W.(2005).First entry: report on a qualitative exploratory study of novice user experience with online finding aids.Journal of Archival Organization,3(4),49-85.
  31. Stevens, M. E.(1977).The historian and archival finding aids.Georgia Archive,5,64-74.
  32. Stevenson, J.(2008).What happens if I click on this? Experiences of the Archives Hub.Ariadne Issue,57
  33. Tibbo, H. R.(2003).Primarily history in America: How U.S. historians search for primary materials at the dawn of the digital age.American Archivist,66(1),9-50.
  34. Toms, E. G.,Duff, W.(2002)."I spent 1½ hours sifting through one large box": Diaries as information behavior of the archives user: Lessons learned.Journal of the American Society for information Science and Technology,53(14),1232-1238.
  35. Yakel, E.(2004).Encoded Archival Description: are finding aids boundary spanners or barriers for users?.Journal of Archival Organization,2(1/2),63-77.
  36. Yakel, E.,Shaw, S.,Reynolds, P.(2007).Creating the next generation of archival finding aids.DLib Magazine,13(5/6)
  37. Yakel, E.,Torres, D. A.(2003).AI: archival intelligence and user expertise.American Archivist,66(1),51-78.
  38. 李殷(2009)。國家與機關檔案目錄查詢系統使用介面之親和性改善。檔案季刊,8(2),132-137。
  39. 林巧敏(2012)。檔案應用服務。臺北市:文華圖書資訊。
  40. 林巧敏(2003)。二二八事件檔案資訊網目錄使用調查研究。中國圖書館學會會報,70,147-164。
  41. 張淑惠(2004)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。臺北市,國立政治大學圖書資訊與檔案學研究所。
  42. 張紹勳(2004)。研究方法。臺中市:滄海。
  43. 魏澤群(2007)。優使性2.0(Usability 2.0):網站經驗設計與使用者研究。臺北市:網奕資訊科技股份有限公司。