题名

Liver and gall bladder channel parallels in the Hippocratic Corpus and Huang Di Nei Jing with theoretical considerations

DOI

10.1016/j.jtcme.2021.11.005

作者

Roger F. Paulo;Qi Cheng Zhang

关键词

Hippocrates ; Traditional Chinese medicine ; Meridians ; Channels ; Philosophy

期刊名称

Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine

卷期/出版年月

12卷4期(2022 / 07 / 01)

页次

384 - 390

内容语文

英文

中文摘要

Chinese history contains an abundance of records discussing contact with the outside world. In the ever elusive search for the origin of the meridian theory, an extended investigation into the Hippocratic Corpus reveals parallels with the Huáng Dì Nèi Jīng (黃帝內經) medical text of the Chinese tradition that provide an alternative perspective into the origins of meridian channels theory. Though this topic has been discussed in the past, this paper provides new and developed insight into theories associated with the liver and gallbladder channel systems of each tradition. Condensing the scope of the analysis between the Huáng Dì Nèi Jīng and Hippocratic text traditions and focusing on the liver and gall bladder channels aids to expound on the theoretical background required to advance the comprehension and understanding regarding the origins of each tradition. This paper reveals content that further the relationship between the two traditions, including demonstrating the existence of theoretical parallels existing between the liver and gall bladder channels of these two texts.

主题分类 醫藥衛生 > 中醫藥學
参考文献
  1. Pre-Socratic Hippo. 38A12DK
  2. Pl. Ti. 86c, 91aed
  3. Ps-Arist. In: Bekker, ed. Spirit. III 5, 362, 1837
  4. (1972).Hp. Regimen in Acute Diseases 42 (Joly. 1972: 54; L. 2.312-314).
  5. Littré trans. De Natura Ossium [Oss. 14]. Oeuvres complètes d ’Hippocrate Paris: Baillière; 1861.
  6. Pl. R. 3.386d and 10.598b.
  7. Alcmaeon of Croton.
  8. Genit. 2, 1851. L. 7.470-84
  9. Nature of the Child [Nat. Puer.] 26.2
  10. (2000).Anon. of Brussels 1-8. 2000.
  11. Arist. De Anima I, 2, 405b2-5., II, 4, 415a24-26, 677a14
  12. Arist. PA II 3, 650a19-31
  13. Arist. Somn. Vig. 3, 456a32.
  14. Arist. GA II, 7, 747-14e19
  15. Arist. On Breath 5, 484a13. In: Hett WS, trans. LCL 288.Harvard University Press; 1935:502.
  16. Arist. Meteorology 1, 981a7-98112
  17. Aristotle, HA 1, 17, 496b25.
  18. Baader, Gerhard(ed.)(1959).The Hippocratic Treatises: On Generation, On the Nature of the Child, Diseases IV: A Commentary.
  19. Barnes, J(ed. trans.)(1984).The Complete Works of Aristotle.Princton University Press.
  20. Bartos, H(2014).Aristotle and the hippocratic de victu on innate heat and the kindled soul.Ancient Philos,34,289-315.
  21. Brockliss, W(2019).Homeric Imagery and the Natural Environment.
  22. Christopoulos(2012).Hellenes and Romans in ancient China (240 BC – 1398 AD).Sino-Platonic Papers,230
  23. Crabtree, CRA(2017).King's College London.
  24. Craik, EM(2009).The Hippocratic Corpus: Content and Context.London, UK:Routledge.
  25. Craik, EM(2009).Hippocratic bodily ‘channels’ and oriental parallels.Med Hist,53,105-116.
  26. Crivellato, E(2006).Diogenes of Apollonia: a pioneer in vascular anatomy.Anat Rec,2898,116-120.
  27. Galen(1981).PHP III.
  28. Harper, D.(2009).Early Chinese literature: the Mawangdui manuscripts.Routledge.
  29. Hp. Acut. 50, L. 2.332.14.10.
  30. Hp. On Nutriment 31
  31. Hp. Int. 25. Littre. 7.230, 8-10.
  32. Hp. Oss. 15, 16, 10, L. 9.178-80
  33. Hp. Epidemics [Epid.] 2.4.5., 2.4.1, L. 5. 120-24
  34. Hippocrates [Hp.]. Internal Affections [Int.] 28.
  35. Hippocrates. Generation [Genit.] 1, L. 7.470
  36. Hp. Humours. 11, 14
  37. Hp. Nature of Man [Nat. Hom.] 11.
  38. Hp. Nature of Bones [Oss] 9.
  39. Hippocrates,Jones, W. H. S.(trans.)(1959).Hippocrates Volume II.Harvard University Press.
  40. Hippocrates,Jones, W. H. S.(trans.)(1957).Hippocrates Volume I.Harvard University Press.
  41. Hippocrates,Potter, Paul(trans.)(1988).Diseases 3. Internal Affections. Regimen in Acute Diseases.Harvard Univrsity Press.
  42. Hippocrates,Potter, Paul(Trans.)(2010).Coan Prenotions. Anatomical and Minor Clinical Writings.Harvard University Press.
  43. Hirth F. China and the Roman Orient: researches into their ancient and mediaeval relations as represented in old Chinese records. Leipsic & Muni: Georg Hirth, Shanghai & Hongkong: Kelly & Walsh. 1885:35-96.
  44. Hom. Iliad XXIII.103-4
  45. Huang, C,Liang, J,Zhang, Q,Lu, T(2019).A Comparative Study on ‘Mai’ and ‘Blood Vessels’. Early Chinese and Western Medicine: Based on Hippocratic Corpus and Cauterization Canon of the Eleven Vessels of the Foot and Forearm.Evid base Compl Alternative Med,8,7826234.
  46. Jebb R. The Antigone of Sophocles. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1891
  47. Liddell HG, Scott R, Rev. Jones HS, McKenzie R. A Greek-English Lexicon. Oxford: Clarendon Press; 1940. xix, xxviexxvii, and xxxiii.
  48. Louis, F(2014).Hippocratic medicine in China: comparison with a 9th century Chinese manual on bone setting.J. Orthopaed. Trauma Rehab,18,128-135.
  49. Plato. Timaeus 80a.
  50. Potter, P(ed.).Hippocrates.
  51. Scheidel, W(2006).Princeton/Stanford Working Papers in Classics PaperPrinceton/Stanford Working Papers in Classics Paper,Stanford University.
  52. Shaw, V,Diogo, R,Winder, IC(2020).Hiding in Plain Sight-ancient Chinese anatomy.Anat Rec,1-14.
  53. Stein, CD(2013).UCLA.
  54. Unschuld, Paul U.(2016).Huang Dì Nèi Jīng Líng Shū.
  55. Unschuld, Paul U.(2011).Huang Dì Nèi Jīng Sù Wen.University of California Press.
  56. Unschuld, Paul U.(Trans.)(2016).Nèi Jīng.University of California Press.
  57. Van der Eijk, PJ(trans. ed.),Von Staden(1989).Herophilus: The Art of Medicine in Early Alexandria.Cambridge University Press.
  58. Wee, JZ(2017).The Comparable Body Analogy and Metaphor in Ancient Mesopotamian, Egyptian, and Greco-Roman Medicine.Netherlands, NL:Brill.
被引用次数
  1. Yiyue Chen,Yi Xu,Yaqin Ding,Xin Xie,Xiaoyu Shen,Xiaohong Shao,Quanjun Yang,Kan Lu,Juan Hao,Jibo Liu,Jian Wu,Chunling Zhu(2023).Costunolide alleviated DDC induced ductular reaction and inflammatory response in murine model of cholestatic liver disease.Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine,13(4),345-357.