题名

從Barnett「生態型大學」觀點探究大學社會責任的實踐理念

并列篇名

Exploring the Practical Concept of University Social Responsibility from Barnett's Perspective of "Ecological University"

DOI

10.7001/JTPE.202109_5(2).0003

作者

陳玲玲(Ling-Ling Chen)

关键词

Barnett ; 大學社會責任 ; 生態型大學 ; 高等教育 ; Barnett ; university social responsibility ; ecological university ; higher education

期刊名称

臺灣教育哲學

卷期/出版年月

5卷2期(2021 / 09 / 01)

页次

49 - 71

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

大學與社會之間的互動,已經超越教學和研究的範疇,而擴展到促進社會和經濟的發展。實踐大學社會責任(University Social Responsibility)成為高等教育的任務與趨勢。本文簡述大學社會責任的內涵,並提出R. Barnett生態型大學(ecological university)的三項特色作為論點:一、強調「多元生態」及與外界的互動關係;二、追求人類「永續發展」及「福祉」;三、重視「存有」及「生成」的概念。最後,以「生態型大學」觀點探究大學社會責任的實踐理念,從三個面向進行論述:一、實踐社會責任的「主動性」;二、秉持大學的「自主性」和「批判性」;三、強調社會實踐的「智慧探究」。

英文摘要

The interactions between universities and the society have transcended the scope of teaching and research, and which expanded to promote social and economic development. Practicing university social responsibility became the task and trend of higher education. This article briefly describes the connotation of university social responsibility, and proposes three features of Ronald Barnett's ecological university to argue for: (1) emphasis on multi-ecology and interaction with the outside world; (2) pursuit of human sustainable development and wellbeing; and (3) emphasis on the concept of being and becoming. Finally, this article discusses in three aspects that are related to university social responsibility: the first is the initiative to practice social responsibility; the second is the autonomy and criticality of universities; and the third is the wisdom inquiry of social practices.

主题分类 社會科學 > 教育學
参考文献
  1. 王嘉陵(2014b)。Ronald Barnett 的高等教育課程理念之探究。課程與教學季刊,17(1),125-144。
    連結:
  2. Barnett, R. (2009). Knowing and becoming in the higher education curriculum. Studies in Higher Education, 34(4), 429-440.
    連結:
  3. Barnett, R. (2011a). The coming of the ecological university. Oxford Review of Education, 37(4), 439-455.
    連結:
  4. Barnett, R. (2013). Imagining the University. New York, NY: Routledge.
    連結:
  5. Barnett, R. (2015). Being and becoming: A student trajectory. In R. Barnett, Thinking and Rethinking the University (pp.203-218). New York, NY: Routledge.
    連結:
  6. Barnett, R. (2017). The Ecological University: A Feasible Utopia. London: Routledge.
    連結:
  7. Barnett, R. (2018). On the philosophy of higher education. In M. A. Peters (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Educational Philosophy and Theory (pp. 1-6). Rotterdam: Springer.
    連結:
  8. Larran Jorge, M., & Peña, F. J. A. (2017). Analyzing the literature on university social responsibility: A review of selected higher education journals. Higher Education Quarterly, 71(4), 302-319.
    連結:
  9. Shore, C. (2010). Beyond the multiversity: Neoliberalism and the rise of the schizophrenic university. Social Anthropology, 18(1), 15-29.
    連結:
  10. 王卓君(2011)。現代大學理念的反思與大學使命。學術界,7。取自 https://read01.com/zh- tw/PnDKjk.html#.W68eLxEUnX4
  11. 王嘉陵(2014a)。生態型大學理念及其對於高等教育學習觀點之啟示。高等教育,9(2),31-54。
  12. 行政院(2019)。推動大學社會責任實踐—在地連結、人才培育。取自https://www.ey.gov.tw/Page/5A8A0CB5B41DA11E/9fd14ac8-4814-4b69-90e3- 726e2641be39 67
  13. 吳清山(2018)。教育名詞—大學社會責任。國家教育研究院教育脈動電子期刊,15,1- 2。取自 https://www.airitilibrary.com/Publication/alDetailedMesh?DocID=P20160218 002-201809-201809170014-201809170014-1-2-012
  14. 金耀基(2001)。大學之理念。香港:牛津大學出版社。
  15. 洪裕宏(2004)。學術資本主義與學術人文主義:臺灣學術卓越政策的深層省思。載於淡 江大學高等教育研究與評鑑中心(主編),21 世紀高等教育的挑戰與回應:趨勢、 課程、治理(頁 143-159)。臺北市:高等教育。
  16. 康樂(2012)。大學社會責任的現狀、挑戰與反思。現代教育管理,5,32-35。
  17. 陳振遠(2017)。107 年度大學社會責任實踐計畫(USR 計畫)。取自 https://ord.nccu.edu.tw/files/news/2635_9c939721.pdf
  18. 劉理(2010)。引導文化軟實力提升:當代大學的社會責任。雲夢學刊,31(2),54-57。 68
  19. Barnett, R. (2004). The purposes of higher education and the changing face of academia. London Review of Education, 2(1), 61-73.
  20. Barnett, R. (2008). Towards the university of wisdom. In R. Barnett, & N. Maxwell (Eds.), Wisdom in the University (pp. 101-102). New York, NY: Routledge.
  21. Barnett, R. (2011b). Being a University: Foundations and Futures of Education. London: Routledge.
  22. Barnett, R. (2011c). Learning about learning: A conundrum and a possible resolution. London Review of Education, 9(1), 5-13.
  23. Barnett, R. (2016). The coming of the ecological university. Paper presented at the Philosophy of higher education, Hendon, London. Abstract retrieved from https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/e99e/22ff36b3227531835996b21fe5b4edcf4448.pdf
  24. Barnett, R., & Maxwell, N. (2007). Editorial: Wisdom in the university. London Review of Education, 5(2), 95-96.
  25. Chen, S.-H. (2015). A strategic planning model for developing open educational resources. Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for PhD in ETC. Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
  26. Chen, S.-H., Nasongkhla, J., & Donaldson, J. Ana (2015). University social responsibility (USR): Identifying an ethical foundation within higher education institutions. The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 14(4), 165-172.
  27. Kernan, M. A. (2017). An exploration of Barnett’s analysis of the ‘ecological’ university (2011) and the potential contribution of arts-based pedagogy and knowledge. In J. Ward, & S. Linstead (Eds.), Empowering the Intangible (pp. 73-88). York, UK: University of York.
  28. Maxwell, N. (1984). From knowledge to wisdom: A revolution in the aims and methods of science. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
  29. Parker, J. (2005). A mise-en-scène for the theatrical university. In R. Barnett (Ed.), Reshaping the University: New Relationships between Research, Scholarship and Teaching (pp. 151- 164). Maidenhead, UK: Society for Research into Higher Education & Open University Press.
  30. Stratford, R. (2015). What is the ecological university and why is it a significant challenge for higher education policy and practice? Paper presented at the PESA Conference 2015 Re- engaging with politics: Re-imagining the university, Australasia. Abstract retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/295405541_What_is_the_ecological_universit y_and_why_is_it_a_significant_challenge_for_higher_education_policy_and_practice
  31. Tetrevova, L., & Sabolova, V. (2010). University stakeholder management and university social responsibility. WSEAS Transactions on Advances in Engineering Education, 7(7), 224-233. 70
  32. Vallaeys, F. (2013). Defining social responsibility: A matter of philosophical urgency for university. Retrieved from http://www.guninetwork.org/articles/defining-social- responsibility-matter-philosophical-urgency-universities