题名

溫泉消費者自覺健康對溫泉體驗結合芳香療法關聯性之研究

并列篇名

Study on Relationship of Consumers' Consciousness to Spa Experience in Combination with Aromatherapy

DOI

10.6763/IJTCMHP.202111_5(2).0005

作者

許琦安(Hsu, Chi-An);游玉英(Yu, Yu-Ying);陳俊瑜(Chen, Chun-Yu)

关键词

溫泉體驗 ; 芳香療法 ; 自覺健康 ; 意願與態度 ; 健康促進 ; Hot spring experience ; Aromatherapy ; Conscious health ; Willingness and attitude ; Health promotion

期刊名称

中醫本草健康促進期刊

卷期/出版年月

5卷2期(2021 / 11 / 15)

页次

61 - 88

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

臺灣擁有天然溫泉資源,泡湯頻率與健康相關生活品質具有正相關,推論溫泉休閒活動有提升健康相關生活品質趨勢。本研究之主要目的是藉由溫泉體驗的過程,探討溫泉消費者對於自身覺察健康狀況、溫泉態度、溫泉體驗及芳香療法是否有差異,藉此研究溫泉消費者自覺健康對於溫泉體驗結合芳香療法之關聯性,進而有助於推廣兩者加乘的效益。採用立意抽樣方式研究以問卷方式進行,其對象為20歲以上有過溫泉體驗的人,共收取有效問卷681份,資料以SPSS 19.0進行資料處理。分析研究結果顯示,消費者對於自覺健康、溫泉態度、溫泉體驗、芳香療法態度有差異。消費者對自覺健康與溫泉態度有正向影響。消費者對溫泉態度與溫泉體驗,及與芳香療法態度之關聯性研究。研究結果,消費者對溫泉態度對芳香療法態度有正向影響。迴歸分析中各標準化路徑係數均達顯著,表示「溫泉態度」與「芳香療法態度」有間接的因果關係,也就是說,「溫泉態度」在「溫泉體驗」中介的情況下,對「芳香療法態度」產生間接的影響。溫泉體驗對於溫泉態度及芳香療法態度具有中介效果。本研究建議,將來推廣溫泉消費活動時,可多增加消費者親身體驗,例如:體驗券等。並提供芳香療法配套供其選擇,以達雙贏。

英文摘要

Because Taiwan has natural hot spring resources, bathing frequency and health-related quality of life has a positive correlation, inferring spa leisure activities to improve health-related quality of life trends. The main purpose of this study is to explore whether consumers have any discrepancies with their own perceived health status, hot spring attitude, hot spring experience and aromatherapy through the process of hot spring experience, so as to study the correlation between consumer conscious health and hot spring experience and aromatherapy, which in turn helps to promote the benefits of both. The study was conducted by means of questionnaires with intentional sampling. The subjects were people over 20 years old who had experienced hot springs. A total of 681 valid questionnaires were collected and processed by SPSS 19.0. Analysis results show that consumers are conscious of health, hot spring attitude, hot spring experience, aromatherapy attitude differences. Consumers have a positive effect on conscious health and attitudes toward hot springs. Consumer attitudes to hot springs and hot springs are related. Consumers' experience of hot springs is related to their aromatherapy attitude. Consumers have a positive influence on the attitudes towards hot springs towards aromatherapy attitudes. In the regression analysis, each of the standardized path coefficients reached significant significance, indicating that there is an indirect causal relationship between "hot-spring attitude" and "aromatherapy attitude", that is, "hot-spring attitude" have an indirect impact. The hot-spring experience has an intermediary effect on the attitude of hot-spring and aromatherapy. This study suggests that in the future promotion of hot spring consumption activities, consumers may experience more personal experiences such as experience vouchers and the like. And provide aromatherapy package for their choice, in order to achieve a win-win situation.

主题分类 醫藥衛生 > 中醫藥學
参考文献
  1. 何昆達,歐陽宇,李珍瑜(2011)。溫泉泡湯溫泉消費者體驗層級效果模式之研究。嘉南學報,37,612-624。
    連結:
  2. 李玉環,陳俊瑜(2017)。旅遊意象,休閒認知與行為意圖之探討─以烏來溫泉水療結合芳療為例。美容科技學刊,14(1),97-110。
    連結:
  3. 李玉環,陳俊瑜(2017)。溫泉飯店與芳香療法策略結盟之探討─以烏來地區為例。美容科技學刊,14(2),109-128。
    連結:
  4. Abbott, A.(1995).Sequence analysis: new methods for old ideas.Annual Review of Sociology,21(1),93-113.
  5. Bekhradi, R.,Vakilian, K.(2016).The effect of lavender aromatherapy on test anxiety in female students.Current Women's Health Reviews,12(2),137-140.
  6. Bhardwaj, A.,Kumar, S.(2013).Examining consumers’ perception for visiting spa: An empirical study of Haryana and NCR.EXCEL International Journal of Multidisciplinary Management Studies,3(7),21-34.
  7. Bjorner, J. B.,Kristensen, T. S.,Orth-Gomér, K.,Tibblin, G.,Sullivan, M.,Westerholm, P.(1996).Self-rated health: A useful concept in research. Prevention and Clinical Medicine.Swedish Council for Planning and Coordination of Research.
  8. Burlec, A. F.,Macovei, I.,SĂCĂRESCU, A.,CORCIOVĂ, A.,Mircea, C.,Iancu, C. E.,HĂNCIANU, M.(2020).Essential oils in wellness centers: overview on European Union legislation, potential therapeutic effects and toxicity.Farmacia,68(6),992-998.
  9. Clark-Kennedy, J.,Cohen, M.(2017).Indulgence or therapy? Exploring the characteristics, motivations and experiences of hot springs bathers in Victoria, Australia.Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research,22(5),501-511.
  10. Ganesh, A.,Devkate, V.(2016).Hydrotherapy A New Trend in Disease Treatment.Human,5(2),117-135.
  11. Gregoric, M.,Roncevic, A.,Bogdan, M.(2020).Aromatherapy and Aroma tourism as a new trend of tourism offer trends in the Republic of Croatia.Economic and Social Development: Book of Proceedings,200-214.
  12. Holbrook, M. B.(2000).The nature of customer value: an axiology of services in the consumption experience.Service Quality: New Directions in Theory and Practice,21,21-71.
  13. Huang, H. L.,Sheu, S. C.,Wu, Y. Y.,Hsu, D. J.(2011).Comparison of Chinese herbal oils and lemon oil for formation of secondary organic aerosol.Aerosol and Air Quality Research,11(7),854-859.
  14. Kutsuzawaa, M.,Kosugia, M.,Yasudaa, A.,Shishidoa, M.(2017).Study of Foot Bath Therapy with Natural Hot Spring Water as a Complementary and Alternative Medicine.Proceedings of the 5th IIAE International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Image Processing 2017
  15. Lee, C. F.,Ou, W. M.,Huang, H. I.(2009).A study of destination attractiveness through domestic visitors' perspectives: The case of Taiwan's hot springs tourism sector.Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research,14(1),17-38.
  16. Simon, N,Unjah, T,Yusry, M,Dzulkafli, MA.(2019).Physico-chemical characterisation and potential health benefit of the Hulu Langat Hot Spring in Selangor, Malaysia.Sains Malaysiana,48(11),2451-2462.
  17. Svedberg, P.,Lichtenstein, P.,Pedersen, N. L.(2001).Age and sex differences in genetic and environmental factors for self-rated health: A twin study.The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences,56(3),171-178.
  18. Vorster, A.(2015).The power of connection: aroma & spa.South African Pharmaceutical and Cosmetic Review,42(1),18-20.
  19. Wright, S.(1960).Path coefficients and path regressions: alternative or complementary concepts?.Biometrics,16(2),189-202.
  20. 吳佳玲,黃俊薰,吳秋燕(2015)。古今中外芳香療法之探討。長庚科技學刊,22,119-129。
  21. 沈紅(2011)。精油的芳香療法。日用化學品科學,34(9),42-46。
  22. 林淑美(2011)。嘉義市,私立嘉南藥理科技大學。
  23. 施美惠(2015)。臺南市,私立嘉南藥理科技大學。
  24. 洪升呈(2012)。大學生運動價值觀對健康生活型態之影響。雲科大體育,14,63-71。
  25. 范純惠(2004)。台中市,私立亞洲大學。
  26. 高美燕(2001).台灣美麗 SPA 之旅.臺北市:生活情報媒體事業.
  27. 許志成(2004)。行政院衛生署國民健康局年度委託研究計畫行政院衛生署國民健康局年度委託研究計畫,苗栗縣:國家衛生研究院。
  28. 郭駿威,李玉婷,詹雅如,陳姵吟(2018)。溫泉飯店結合芳香療法策略聯盟之探討─以谷關溫泉區為例。休閒保健期刊,20,117-128。
  29. 陳俊仁(2009)。臺中市,私立朝陽科技大學。
  30. 陳盈卉(2000).魅力 SPA.臺北市:二匠.
  31. 彭博彥(2006)。桃園縣,國立體育學院。
  32. 曾月霞(2005)。芳香療法於護理的應用。護理雜誌,52(4),11-15。
  33. 華碧春,杜建(2002)。中藥芳香外治療法的源流與應用探討。中醫藥通報,1(4),39-42。
  34. 楊博清(2019)。嘉義市,私立嘉南藥理科技大學。
  35. 楊朝行,歐陽宇(2017)。泡湯體驗者對溫泉健康促進認知之研究─以關子嶺溫泉區為例。健康產業管理期刊,4(2),61-73。
  36. 經濟部水利署(2008).溫泉資源多元化效能提昇技術研究計畫.臺北市:經濟部水利署.
  37. 監察院(2018)。,臺北市:監察院。
  38. 趙崇仁(2004)。臺南市,國立成功大學。
  39. 劉明峰(2013)。臺中市,私立朝陽科技大學。
  40. 蔡文晉(2012)。嘉義市,私立嘉南藥理科技大學。
  41. 蔡昀叡(2016)。臺中市,私立逢甲大學。
  42. 謝瀛華,廖俊凱,鄭惠信,洪清霖(2000)。國內中老年人對泡溫泉行為之調查。台灣醫界,43(4),37-40。
  43. 羅亞惟(2006)。臺北市,國立臺北護理健康大學。
  44. 羅詠騰(2012)。嘉義市,私立嘉南藥理科技大學。