| 题名 |
「王韋」與「陶韋」－從並稱視角談王士禛詩學中的韋應物論 |
| 并列篇名 |
"Wang Wei" and "Tao Wei" - Wei Yingwu Discussion in the Wang Shih-Chen's Poetics from the Perspective of Equal Popularity |
| 作者 |
王潤農(Wang, Juen-Nung) |
| 关键词 |
王士禛 ； 韋應物 ； 王韋 ； 陶韋 ； 並稱 ； Wang Shih-Chen ； Wei Yingwu ； Wang Wei ； Tao Wei ； equal popularity |
| 期刊名称 |
北市大語文學報 |
| 卷期/出版年月 |
25期（2021 / 12 / 01） |
| 页次 |
27 - 55 |
| 内容语文 |
繁體中文;英文 |
| 中文摘要 |
歷來探討王士禛詩學，大多認為其最重視「王孟」，相關研究也聚焦於二家。然考諸文獻，韋應物在王士禛詩學中亦有重要地位。過往學界對此議題雖有觸及卻尚未深論，本文乃探究此議題並具體闡述漁洋對韋應物之理解為何。王士禛談韋應物時習用「王韋」、「陶韋」，顯然此二個「並稱」係切入其如何理解韋詩的鑰匙。當王士禛使用「王韋」並稱，韋應物清幽淡遠的詩境成為被凝視的焦點，其被視為符合「神韻」審美理想境界的文人。「陶韋」並稱顯現出有別於「王韋」的詩學命題，揭示韋應物清新、古樸而不尚雕琢之文字風格，隱然遙接《國風》，亦是五古名家。韋應物並稱的兩家，一位是神韻詩說中地位最高的王維，另一位則是有古體詩典範意義且人格高潔的陶淵明。韋應物既是「山水清音」的理想之境，也被視為有古樸韻味且距《國風》未遠的名家。在王士禛詩學中，韋應物同時與王維、陶淵明並稱此一現象，值得關注。過往詩論家多半僅用「王韋」或「陶韋」其一，王士禛則二者兼用，展現自己的詩學洞見。 |
| 英文摘要 |
All previous studies on Wang Shih-Chen' poetics suggest that he attached the highest importance to "Wang Wei and Meng Haoran." Besides, relevant studies also focused on these two scholars. However, the literature review reflects that Wei Yingwu also played an important role in Wang Shih-Chen's poetics. Although the academic circle in the past has mentioned this issue, an in-depth investigation has never been performed. This study aimed to probe into this issue and specifically demonstrate how Wang Shih-Chen thought about Wei Yingwu. As Wang Shih-Chen mentioned Wei Yingwu, he tended to use both "Wang Wei" and "Tao Wei." Apparently, the "equal popularity" of these two names is the key to understanding how Wang Shih-Chen thought about the poems of Wei. When Wang Shih-Chen mentioned the equal popularity of "Wang Wei," Wei Yingwu's quiet and distant poetic realm became the focus of attention, and Wei was regarded as a literatus in line with the aesthetic ideal realm of "charm." The equal popularity of "Tao Wei" revealed the poetic topics different from "Wang Wei", uncovering the simple and unadorned text style of Wei Yingwu, which resembles Lessons from the States from five masters of ancient works. Wei Yingwu's equal popularity was shared with two scholars. One is Wang Wei who has the highest status in poems of ideal realm of charm, and the other is Tao Yuanming who plays a significant role in classical poetry and has a noble personality. Wei Yingwu not only achieved the ideal realm of "scenic poems" but also was regarded as a master with a simple charm and close to the realm of Lessons from the States.As Wei Yingwu shared equal popularity with Wang Wei and Tao Yuanming in Wang Shih-Chen's poetics, this phenomenon deserves attention. In the past, poetic critics usually used "Wang Wei" or "Tao Wei" in their criticism. However, Wang Shih-Chen used both "Wang Wei" and "Tao Wei" to show his insights into poetics. |
| 主题分类 |
人文學 >
語言學 |
| 参考文献 |
|
